CVE-2026-43085 json
netfilter: nfnetlink_log: initialize nfgenmsg in NLMSG_DONE terminator
published 2026-05-06 6 mo ago modified 2026-11-06 3 d ago also EUVD-2026-27580
- cvss
- 5.5
- version 3.1, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.1%
- EPSS 0.1% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 2%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
netfilter: nfnetlink_log: initialize nfgenmsg in NLMSG_DONE terminator
When batching multiple NFLOG messages (inst->qlen > 1), __nfulnl_send() appends an NLMSG_DONE terminator with sizeof(struct nfgenmsg) payload via nlmsg_put(), but never initializes the nfgenmsg bytes. The nlmsg_put() helper only zeroes alignment padding after the payload, not the payload itself, so four bytes of stale kernel heap data are leaked to userspace in the NLMSG_DONE message body.
Use nfnl_msg_put() to build the NLMSG_DONE terminator, which initializes the nfgenmsg payload via nfnl_fill_hdr(), consistent with how __build_packet_message() already constructs NFULNL_MSG_PACKET headers.
Patch / fix
- Linux Linux 5.10.258, 5.15.209, 6.1.175, 6.6.136, 6.12.83, 6.18.24, 6.19.14, 7.0
- linux Debian 12 6.1.176-1
- linux Debian 13 6.12.85-1
- linux Debian 14 6.19.14-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2026-43085
- linux Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-186.196
- linux Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-136.136
- linux-aws Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1112.119
- linux-aws Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1061.64
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1112.122
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1064.72
- linux-gke Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1108.114
- linux-gke Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1059.67
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2026-43085
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- kernel-syms SLES 16.0, Linux Micro Extras 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 6.12.0-160000.36.1
- kernel-obs-build Linux Micro Extras 6.2 6.12.0-160000.36.1
- kernel-rt Linux Micro 6.2 6.12.0-160000.36.1
- kernel-64kb SLES 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 6.12.0-160000.36.1
- kernel-source SLES 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 6.12.0-160000.36.1
- kernel-default SLES 16.0, SLE High Availability Extension 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2 +1 more 6.12.0-160000.36.1
- kernel-default-base SLES 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 6.12.0-160000.36.1.160000.2.17
- kernel-azure SLES for SAP applications 16.0, SLES 16.0 6.12.0-160000.36.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2026:22742-1SUSE-SU-2026:22769-1SUSE-SU-2026:22835-1SUSE-SU-2026:22812-1SUSE-SU-2026:2800-1SUSE-SU-2026:2799-1
- kernel-rt openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.36.1
- dtb-aarch64 openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.36.1
- kernel-64kb openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.36.1
- kernel-syms openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.36.1
- kernel-azure openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.36.1
- kernel-obs-qa openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.36.1
- kernel-source openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.36.1
- kernel-default openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.36.1
opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2026:21388-1
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/296f18e1c3a87c915a92ed27832d5040a22d1072 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/9e2182865de781c41ab16b7985e9d26dcefea867 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/57cc509d82b46150a11dcecc8b25eaa177eda34d commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/368c22aea490f6f50df831b4f9e3623787686c5b commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/d1399632ba255d2e02c757af5d9f5d9279ce168c commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/d552bcfca323d175664d7444989b04f55666978a commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/15d209bccf9273b4a8b4e579ba0e92d065b6ec8c commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/1f3083aec8836213da441270cdb1ab612dd82cf4 commit
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2026-43085 updated cvss 5.5
kernel: netfilter: nfnetlink_log: initialize nfgenmsg in NLMSG_DONE terminator
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 moreaffected: no fix planned “Out of support scope”
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, kernel-core, kernel-tools, +29 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 rv, perf, rtla, kernel, bpftool, libperf, +83 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 kernelaffected: no fix available “Fix deferred”
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
cisa ICSA-26-295-11 updated cvss 0.0
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518(F)-4 PN/DP MFP
-
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AB0) >= 3.1.7 Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AC0) >= 3.1.7 Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AB0) >= 3.1.7 Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AC0) >= 3.1.7 Siemens SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6AG1518-4AX00-4AC0) >= 3.1.7affected: mitigation, no fix available
Facts from CISA's republication of the vendor's own advisory (CSAF); the linked advisory is the authoritative source. CISA notification · csaf
cisa ICSA-26-295-16 updated cvss 0.0
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP
-
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystemaffected: mitigation, no fix available
Facts from CISA's republication of the vendor's own advisory (CSAF); the linked advisory is the authoritative source. CISA notification · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 3 d ago
Exploit prediction
0.13% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 2% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVD | 3.1 | 5.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
Affected products
- Linux Linux
- Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP
- Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP
- Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystem
- Siemens SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP
Classification
- Technology feeds
References
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/296f18e1c3a87c915a92ed27832d5040a22d1072
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/9e2182865de781c41ab16b7985e9d26dcefea867
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/57cc509d82b46150a11dcecc8b25eaa177eda34d
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/368c22aea490f6f50df831b4f9e3623787686c5b
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/d1399632ba255d2e02c757af5d9f5d9279ce168c
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/d552bcfca323d175664d7444989b04f55666978a
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/15d209bccf9273b4a8b4e579ba0e92d065b6ec8c
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/1f3083aec8836213da441270cdb1ab612dd82cf4
patch
- cert-portal.siemens.com /productcert/html/ssa-019113.html
- cert-portal.siemens.com /productcert/html/ssa-457936.html
- cert-portal.siemens.com /productcert/html/ssa-784472.html
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-43085
- NVD CVE-2026-43085
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.