CVE-2026-41497 json
Incomplete fix for CVE-2026-34935: Command Injection in MervinPraison/PraisonAI
published 2026-04-17 6 mo ago modified 2026-10-26 13 d ago also GHSA-9qhq-v63v-fv3j , PYSEC-2026-473 , EUVD-2026-28595
- cvss
- 9.8
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.5%
- EPSS 0.5% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 45%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to version 4.6.9, the fix for PraisonAI's MCP command handling does not add a command allowlist or argument validation to parse_mcp_command(), allowing arbitrary executables like bash, python, or /bin/sh with inline code execution flags to pass through to subprocess execution. This issue has been patched in version 4.6.9.
Patch / fix
- pypi praisonai 4.5.149
- praison praisonai 4.6.9
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- Proof of concept is public
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- total
- Assessed
- 6 mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.54% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 45% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Exploits and checks
- github.com https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-9qhq-v63v-fv3j referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 9.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| GitHub | 3.1 | 9.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| OSV | 3.1 | 9.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| pypi | praisonai | <4.5.149 |
4.5.149 |
Affected products
- MervinPraison PraisonAI
Classification
References
-
github.com
/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/commit/47bff65413beaa3c21bf633c1fae4e684348368c
web, patch
-
github.com
/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-9qhq-v63v-fv3j
exploit, web, mitigation, patch, vendor-advisory
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-34935
advisory
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-41497
advisory
-
github.com
/MervinPraison/PraisonAI
package
-
pypi.org
/project/praisonai
package
-
github.com
/advisories/GHSA-9qhq-v63v-fv3j
advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-41497
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-9qhq-v63v-fv3j
- NVD CVE-2026-41497
- OSV PYSEC-2026-473
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.