CVE-2026-40228 json
In systemd 259, systemd-journald can send ANSI escape sequences to the terminals of arbitrary users when a "logger -p emerg" command is exe…
published 2026-04-10 6 mo ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2026-21498
- cvss
- 2.9
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 7%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In systemd 259, systemd-journald can send ANSI escape sequences to the terminals of arbitrary users when a "logger -p emerg" command is executed, if ForwardToWall=yes is set.
Patch / fix
- systemd hummingbird 1 260.1-2.1.hum1
- systemd-pam hummingbird 1 260.1-2.1.hum1
- systemd-libs hummingbird 1 260.1-2.1.hum1
- systemd-udev hummingbird 1 260.1-2.1.hum1
- systemd-tests hummingbird 1 260.1-2.1.hum1
- systemd-ukify hummingbird 1 260.1-2.1.hum1
- systemd-shared hummingbird 1 260.1-2.1.hum1
- systemd-networkd hummingbird 1 260.1-2.1.hum1
red hat advisories RHSA-2026:7299
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2026-40228 updated cvss 2.9
systemd: systemd-journald: Unintended output to user terminals via logger command
-
Red Hat Hardened Images systemd 260.1-2.1.hum1, systemd-pam 260.1-2.1.hum1, systemd-libs 260.1-2.1.hum1, systemd-udev 260.1-2.1.hum1, systemd-tests 260.1-2.1.hum1, systemd-ukify 260.1-2.1.hum1, +14 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:7299
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 systemd, libgudev1, systemd-libs, systemd-sysv, systemd-python, systemd-networkd, +2 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 systemd, systemd-pam, systemd-libs, systemd-udev, systemd-tests, NetworkManager, +16 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 systemd, systemd-pam, systemd-libs, systemd-oomd, systemd-udev, systemd-ukify, +21 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 systemd, rpm-ostree, NetworkManager Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 systemd, systemd-pam, systemd-libs, systemd-oomd, systemd-udev, systemd-tests, +24 morenot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- Proof of concept is public
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 6 mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.18% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 7% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Exploits and checks
- openwall.com https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/04/08/1 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 2.9 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N |
| NVD | 3.1 | 3.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N |
Affected products
- systemd systemd
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-669 Incorrect Resource Transfer Between Spheres
References
-
openwall.com
/lists/oss-security/2026/04/08/1
exploit, mailing-list, third-party-advisory
- openwall.com /lists/oss-security/2026/05/05/1
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-40228
- NVD CVE-2026-40228
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.