CVE-2026-32129 json
Poseidon V1 variable-length input collision via implicit zero-padding
published 2026-03-12 7 mo ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also GHSA-g2p6-hh5v-7hfm , EUVD-2026-11645
- cvss
- 8.7
- version 4.0, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 14%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
soroban-poseidon provides Poseidon and Poseidon2 cryptographic hash functions for Soroban smart contracts. Poseidon V1 (PoseidonSponge) accepts variable-length inputs without injective padding. When a caller provides fewer inputs than the sponge rate (inputs.len() < T - 1), unused rate positions are implicitly zero-filled. This allows trivial hash collisions: for any input vector [m1, ..., mk] hashed with a sponge of rate > k, hash([m1, ..., mk]) equals hash([m1, ..., mk, 0]) because both produce identical pre-permutation states. This affects any use of PoseidonSponge or poseidon_hash where the number of inputs is less than T - 1 (e.g., hashing 1 input with T=3). Poseidon2 (Poseidon2Sponge) is not affected.
Patch / fix
- crates.io soroban-poseidon 25.0.1
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 7 mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.23% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 14% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 4.0 | 8.7 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
| CNA | 4.0 | 8.7 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| crates.io | soroban-poseidon | <25.0.1 |
25.0.1 |
Affected products
- stellar rs-soroban-poseidon
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-328 Use of Weak Hash
References
-
github.com
/stellar/rs-soroban-poseidon/pull/10
web
-
github.com
/stellar/rs-soroban-poseidon/commit/ceb20d3593fc4a8a951a7e99d8fa2344f8250a8c
web
-
github.com
/stellar/rs-soroban-poseidon/security/advisories/GHSA-g2p6-hh5v-7hfm
web
-
github.com
/stellar/rs-soroban-poseidon/releases/tag/v25.0.1
web
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-32129
advisory
-
github.com
/stellar/rs-soroban-poseidon
package
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-32129
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-g2p6-hh5v-7hfm
- NVD CVE-2026-32129
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