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Fencer Vulns
critical 9.8

CVE-2026-31501 in the critical feed json

net: ti: icssg-prueth: fix use-after-free of CPPI descriptor in RX path

published 2026-04-22 6 mo ago modified 2026-10-15 25 d ago also EUVD-2026-24878

cvss
9.8
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.4%
EPSS 0.4% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 37%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: ti: icssg-prueth: fix use-after-free of CPPI descriptor in RX path

cppi5_hdesc_get_psdata() returns a pointer into the CPPI descriptor. In both emac_rx_packet() and emac_rx_packet_zc(), the descriptor is freed via k3_cppi_desc_pool_free() before the psdata pointer is used by emac_rx_timestamp(), which dereferences psdata[0] and psdata[1]. This constitutes a use-after-free on every received packet that goes through the timestamp path.

Defer the descriptor free until after all accesses through the psdata pointer are complete. For emac_rx_packet(), move the free into the requeue label so both early-exit and success paths free the descriptor after all accesses are done. For emac_rx_packet_zc(), move the free to the end of the loop body after emac_dispatch_skb_zc() (which calls emac_rx_timestamp()) has returned.

Patch / fix

  • Linux Linux 6.18.57, 6.19.11, 7.0
  • linux Debian 14 6.19.11-1

debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2026-31501

  • linux-gcp-6.17 Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.17.0-1022.25
  • linux-hwe-6.17 Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.17.0-42.42
  • linux-oem-6.17 Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.17.0-1032.32
  • linux-azure-6.17 Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.17.0-1022.22
  • linux-nvidia-6.17 Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.17.0-1031.31
  • linux-oracle-6.17 Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.17.0-1020.20
  • linux-realtime-6.17 Ubuntu Pro Realtime 24.04 LTS 6.17.0-1019.22

ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2026-31501

Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0

Vendor advisories

What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.

red hat product security vex CVE-2026-31501 updated

kernel: net: ti: icssg-prueth: fix use-after-free of CPPI descriptor in RX path

  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, kernel-core, kernel-tools, +29 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 rv, perf, rtla, kernel, bpftool, libperf, +83 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 kernel
    not affected: vulnerable code not present

Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf

Exploit prediction

0.43% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 37% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

  • Linux Linux

Classification

Weakness
Technology feeds

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.