CVE-2026-29518 json
Rsync < 3.4.3 TOCTOU Race Condition Allows Symlink-Based Arbitrary File Write
published 2026-05-20 5 mo ago modified 2026-11-08 24 h ago also EUVD-2026-31100 , GHSA-pfv9-gp3h-73xv , JLSEC-2026-626
- cvss
- 7.8
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 4%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
Rsync versions before 3.4.3 contain a time-of-check to time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition in daemon file handling that allows attackers to redirect file writes outside intended directories by replacing parent directory components with symbolic links. Attackers with write access to a module path can exploit this race condition to create or overwrite arbitrary files, potentially modifying sensitive system files and achieving privilege escalation when the daemon runs with elevated privileges. This vulnerability can only be triggered if the chroot setting is false.
Patch / fix
- julia rsync_jll 3.4.4+0
- RsyncProject rsync 3.4.3
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 0:3.4.4-1.el10_2
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 0:3.1.3-27.el8_10
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 0:3.2.5-7.el9_8.2
- Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.22 4.22.9.8.202608130832-0
- Red Hat Red Hat Discovery 2 1782166952
- rsync Debian 12 3.2.7-1+deb12u5
- rsync Debian 13 3.4.1+ds1-5+deb13u3
- rsync Debian 14 3.4.3+ds1-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2026-29518
- rsync Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 3.2.7-0ubuntu0.22.04.6
- rsync Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 3.2.7-1ubuntu1.4
- rsync Ubuntu 25.10 3.4.1+ds1-5ubuntu1.2
- rsync Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 3.4.1+ds1-7ubuntu0.2
- rsync Ubuntu Pro 14.04 LTS 3.1.0-2ubuntu0.4+esm3
- rsync Ubuntu Pro 16.04 LTS 3.1.1-3ubuntu1.3+esm5
- rsync Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS 3.1.2-2.1ubuntu1.6+esm3
- rsync Ubuntu Pro 20.04 LTS 3.1.3-8ubuntu0.9+esm1
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2026-29518
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- rsync RHEL 9 3.2.5-7.el9_8.2
- rsync-daemon RHEL 9 3.2.5-7.el9_8.2
- rsync-rrsync RHEL 9 3.2.5-7.el9_8.2
- rsync RHEL 8 3.1.3-27.el8_10
- rsync-daemon RHEL 8 3.1.3-27.el8_10
- rsync RHEL 10.2 3.4.4-1.el10_2
- rsync-daemon RHEL 10.2 3.4.4-1.el10_2
- rsync-rrsync RHEL 10.2 3.4.4-1.el10_2
red hat advisories RHSA-2026:26410RHSA-2026:26408RHSA-2026:26332
- rsync SLES for SAP applications 16.0, SLES 16.0 3.4.1-160000.4.1
- rsync SLES LTSS Extended Security 12 SP5, SLES 12 SP5-LTSS 3.1.3-3.46.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2026:3629-1SUSE-SU-2026:22015-1
- rsync openSUSE Tumbleweed 3.4.3-1.1
opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2026:10857-1
- rsync AlmaLinux 10 3.4.4-1.el10_2
- rsync-daemon AlmaLinux 10 3.4.4-1.el10_2
- rsync-rrsync AlmaLinux 10 3.4.4-1.el10_2
- rsync AlmaLinux 8 3.1.3-27.el8_10
- rsync-daemon AlmaLinux 8 3.1.3-27.el8_10
- rsync AlmaLinux 9 3.2.5-7.el9_8.2
- rsync-daemon AlmaLinux 9 3.2.5-7.el9_8.2
- rsync-rrsync AlmaLinux 9 3.2.5-7.el9_8.2
almalinux advisories ALSA-2026:26332ALSA-2026:26408ALSA-2026:26410
- rsync Rocky Linux 10 3.4.4-1.el10_2
- rsync Rocky Linux 9 3.2.5-7.el9_8.2
- rsync Rocky Linux 8 3.1.3-27.el8_10
rocky linux advisories RLSA-2026:26332RLSA-2026:26410RLSA-2026:26408
- rsync Alpine 3.24, Alpine 3.23, Alpine 3.22 +2 more 3.4.3-r0
alpine advisories ALPINE-CVE-2026-29518
Alpine secdb © Alpine Linux, from https://secdb.alpinelinux.org via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- github.com/RsyncProject/rsync#895 pull request
- github.com/RsyncProject/rsync/releases/tag/v3.4.3 release
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2026-29518 updated cvss 7.8
rsync: TOCTOU symlink race condition allowing local privilege escalation in daemon mode without chroot.
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 rsync Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 rsync Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-8 Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5 openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9affected: workaround, no fix available
-
Red Hat Discovery 2 discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9 1782166952fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:29197
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) rsync-daemon 3.2.5-7.el9_8.2, rsync-rrsync 3.2.5-7.el9_8.2fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:26410
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10) rsync-daemon 3.4.4-1.el10_2, rsync-rrsync 3.4.4-1.el10_2fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:26332
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8) rsync 3.1.3-27.el8_10, rsync-daemon 3.1.3-27.el8_10fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:26408
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9) rsync 3.2.5-7.el9_8.2fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:26410
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 10) rsync 3.4.4-1.el10_2fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:26332
-
Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.22 rhcos 4.22.9.8.202608130832fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:54769
show 1 moreshow fewer
-
Red Hat Discovery 2 discovery/discovery-server-rhel9 1782159791not affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
- Assessed
- 5 mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.15% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 4% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 4.0 | 7.3 | CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
| CNA | 3.1 | 7.0 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| CISA ADP | 3.1 | 7.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| CNA | 4.0 | 7.3 | CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
| CNA | 3.1 | 7.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| OSV | 3.1 | 7.0 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| julia | rsync_jll | <3.4.4+0 |
3.4.4+0 |
Affected products
- RsyncProject rsync
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
- Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.22
- Red Hat Red Hat Discovery 2
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-367 Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
References
-
github.com
/RsyncProject/rsync/pull/895/changes/8471fdd1561049ef5f58df44a1811a50bd9a531d
issue-tracking, patch, web
-
access.redhat.com
/errata/RHSA-2026:54769
vendor-advisory
-
access.redhat.com
/errata/RHSA-2026:26332
vendor-advisory, web
-
access.redhat.com
/errata/RHSA-2026:26410
vendor-advisory, web
-
access.redhat.com
/errata/RHSA-2026:26408
vendor-advisory, web
-
access.redhat.com
/errata/RHSA-2026:29197
vendor-advisory, web
-
github.com
/RsyncProject/rsync/releases/tag/v3.4.3
release-notes, web
-
michael.stapelberg.ch
/posts/2026-05-24-minimal-memory-safe-go-rsync-vulns/
technical-description, web
-
vulncheck.com
/advisories/rsync-toctou-race-condition-allows-symlink-based-arbitrary-file-write
third-party-advisory, web
-
access.redhat.com
/security/cve/CVE-2026-29518
vdb-entry, web
-
bugzilla.redhat.com
/show_bug.cgi?id=2469055
issue-tracking, web
-
security.access.redhat.com
/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-29518.json
web
-
github.com
/advisories/GHSA-pfv9-gp3h-73xv
web
-
michael.stapelberg.ch
/posts/2026-05-24-minimal-memory-safe-go-rsync-vulns
web
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-29518
web
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-29518
- NVD CVE-2026-29518
- OSV JLSEC-2026-626
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.