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Fencer Vulns
medium 6.1

CVE-2026-2445 json

Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via URL Parameter in Multiple WSO2 Products Enables UI Redirection and Modification

published 2026-07-20 3 mo ago modified 2026-08-19 2 mo ago also EUVD-2026-45898

cvss
6.1
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.3%
EPSS 0.3% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 16%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

The affected product accepts user-supplied input within a URL parameter without enforcing expected sanitization or encoding before rendering it within the response. This condition allows for the injection of malicious JavaScript payloads.

An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to cause the user's browser to redirect to a malicious website, modify the user interface of the webpage, or retrieve sensitive information from the browser. However, the impact is mitigated for session hijacking as all session-related sensitive cookies are protected by the httpOnly flag.

Patch / fix

  • WSO2 WSO2 API Manager 4.2.0.195, 4.3.0.106, 4.4.0.70, 4.5.0.55, 4.6.0.19
  • WSO2 WSO2 API Control Plane 4.5.0.56, 4.6.0.20
  • WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server 6.0.0.263, 6.1.0.266, 7.0.0.144, 7.1.0.53, 7.2.0.12

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial
Assessed
3 mo ago

Exploit prediction

0.25% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 16% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.1 6.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Affected products

  • WSO2 WSO2 API Manager
  • WSO2 WSO2 API Control Plane
  • WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.