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Fencer Vulns
medium 6.0

CVE-2026-23919 json

Insufficient isolation of JavaScript (Duktape) execution context on Zabbix Server

published 2026-03-24 7 mo ago modified 2026-09-18 51 d ago also EUVD-2026-14950

cvss
6.0
version 3.1, NVD
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.3%
EPSS 0.3% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 17%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

For performance reasons Zabbix Server/Proxy reuses JavaScript (Duktape) contexts (used in script items, JavaScript reprocessing, Webhooks). This can lead to confidentiality loss where a regular (non-super) Zabbix administrator leaks data for hosts they do not have access to. A fix has been released that makes the built in Zabbix JavaScript objects read-only, but please be advised that usage of global JavaScript variables is not recommended because their content could be leaked. More information <a href='https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/7.4/en/manual/installation/known_issues#preprocessing-global-variables-are-unsafe'>in Zabbix documentation</a>.

Patch / fix

  • zabbix zabbix 6.0.41, 7.0.19, 7.2.13, 7.4.3
  • zabbix Debian 13 1:7.0.22+dfsg-1~deb13u1
  • zabbix Debian 14 1:7.0.22+dfsg-1

debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2026-23919

Vendor advisories

What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.

red hat product security vex CVE-2026-23919 updated cvss 7.7

Zabbix Server: Zabbix Proxy: Duktape: Zabbix Server and Proxy: Information disclosure via reused JavaScript contexts

  • Red Hat All currently supported Red Hat products
    not affected: vulnerable code not present

Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial
Assessed
7 mo ago

Exploit prediction

0.26% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 17% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 4.0 7.1 CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:L/SC:H/SI:L/SA:L
CNA 4.0 7.1 CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:L/SC:H/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
NVD 3.1 6.0 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L

Affected products

  • Zabbix Zabbix

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-488 Exposure of Data Element to Wrong Session

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.

CPEs and fixed versions use Anchore's correction of NVD's data: Added CPE configurations because not yet analyzed by NVD.