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Fencer Vulns
medium 5.3

CVE-2026-23511 json

ZITADEL has a user enumeration vulnerability in Login UIs

published 2026-01-15 9 mo ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2026-2788 , GHSA-pvm5-9frx-264r , GO-2026-4319

cvss
5.3
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.4%
EPSS 0.4% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 34%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

ZITADEL is an open source identity management platform. Prior to 4.9.1 and 3.4.6, a user enumeration vulnerability has been discovered in Zitadel's login interfaces. An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this flaw to confirm the existence of valid user accounts by iterating through usernames and userIDs. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.9.1 and 3.4.6.

Patch / fix

  • go github.com/zitadel/zitadel 3.4.6, 4.9.1
  • zitadel zitadel 3.4.6, 4.9.1
  • govulncheck-vulndb openSUSE Leap 15.6 0.0.20260123T022811-150000.1.140.1

suse advisories SUSE-SU-2026:0292-1

  • govulncheck-vulndb openSUSE Leap 16.0 0.0.20260723T184607-160000.1.1

opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2026:21483-1

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
yes
Technical impact
partial
Assessed
9 mo ago

Exploit prediction

0.40% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 34% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.1 5.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
GitHub 3.1 5.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Affected packages

ecosystem package affected fixed in
go github.com/zitadel/zitadel
>=4.0.0, <4.9.1
<3.4.6
all versions
4.9.1
3.4.6

Affected products

  • zitadel zitadel

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-204 Observable Response Discrepancy
  • CWE-203 Observable Discrepancy

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.

CPEs and fixed versions use Anchore's correction of NVD's data: Added CPE configurations because not yet analyzed by NVD.