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Fencer Vulns
high 8.4

CVE-2026-23172 json

net: wwan: t7xx: fix potential skb->frags overflow in RX path

published 2026-02-14 8 mo ago modified 2026-10-19 20 d ago also EUVD-2026-5868

cvss
8.4
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.2%
EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 10%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: wwan: t7xx: fix potential skb->frags overflow in RX path

When receiving data in the DPMAIF RX path, the t7xx_dpmaif_set_frag_to_skb() function adds page fragments to an skb without checking if the number of fragments has exceeded MAX_SKB_FRAGS. This could lead to a buffer overflow in skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[] array, corrupting adjacent memory and potentially causing kernel crashes or other undefined behavior.

This issue was identified through static code analysis by comparing with a similar vulnerability fixed in the mt76 driver commit b102f0c522cf ("mt76: fix array overflow on receiving too many fragments for a packet").

The vulnerability could be triggered if the modem firmware sends packets with excessive fragments. While under normal protocol conditions (MTU 3080 bytes, BAT buffer 3584 bytes), a single packet should not require additional fragments, the kernel should not blindly trust firmware behavior. Malicious, buggy, or compromised firmware could potentially craft packets with more fragments than the kernel expects.

Fix this by adding a bounds check before calling skb_add_rx_frag() to ensure nr_frags does not exceed MAX_SKB_FRAGS.

The check must be performed before unmapping to avoid a page leak and double DMA unmap during device teardown.

Patch / fix

  • Linux Linux 6.1.162, 6.6.123, 6.12.69, 6.18.9, 6.19
  • linux Debian 12 6.1.162-1
  • linux Debian 13 6.12.69-1
  • linux Debian 14 6.18.9-1

debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2026-23172

  • linux Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-117.117
  • linux-aws Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1055.58
  • linux-gcp Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1058.61
  • linux-gke Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1054.60
  • linux-ibm Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1055.56
  • linux-azure Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1056.62
  • linux-gkeop Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1041.44
  • linux-raspi Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1056.60

ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2026-23172

Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0

  • kernel RHEL 9 5.14.0-687.49.1.el9_8
  • rv RHEL 9 5.14.0-687.49.1.el9_8
  • perf RHEL 9 5.14.0-687.49.1.el9_8
  • rtla RHEL 9 5.14.0-687.49.1.el9_8
  • libperf RHEL 9 5.14.0-687.49.1.el9_8
  • kernel-rt RHEL 9 5.14.0-687.49.1.el9_8
  • kernel-64k RHEL 9 5.14.0-687.49.1.el9_8
  • kernel-core RHEL 9 5.14.0-687.49.1.el9_8

red hat advisories RHSA-2026:68570RHSA-2026:68507

  • kernel-64kb SLE Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.53.34.1
  • kernel-syms SLE Module for Development Tools 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.53.34.1
  • kernel-azure SLE Module for Public Cloud 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.53.34.1
  • kernel-source SLE Module for Development Tools 15 SP7, SLE Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.53.34.1
  • kernel-default SLE Workstation Extension 15 SP7, SLE Module for Legacy 15 SP7, SLE Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 +2 more 6.4.0-150700.53.34.1
  • kernel-zfcpdump SLE Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.53.34.1
  • kernel-obs-build SLE Module for Development Tools 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.53.34.1
  • kernel-default-base SLE Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.53.34.1.150700.17.23.1

suse advisories SUSE-SU-2026:1081-1SUSE-SU-2026:20873-1SUSE-SU-2026:20838-1SUSE-SU-2026:20931-1SUSE-SU-2026:20845-1SUSE-SU-2026:20876-1

  • kernel-rt openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.27.1
  • dtb-aarch64 openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.27.1
  • kernel-64kb openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.27.1
  • kernel-syms openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.27.1
  • kernel-azure openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.27.1
  • kernel-obs-qa openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.27.1
  • kernel-source openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.27.1
  • kernel-default openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.27.1

opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2026:20416-1

  • kernel AlmaLinux 10 6.12.0-211.56.1.el10_2
  • rv AlmaLinux 10 6.12.0-211.56.1.el10_2
  • perf AlmaLinux 10 6.12.0-211.56.1.el10_2
  • rtla AlmaLinux 10 6.12.0-211.56.1.el10_2
  • libperf AlmaLinux 10 6.12.0-211.56.1.el10_2
  • kernel-rt AlmaLinux 10 6.12.0-211.56.1.el10_2
  • kernel-64k AlmaLinux 10 6.12.0-211.56.1.el10_2
  • kernel-core AlmaLinux 10 6.12.0-211.56.1.el10_2

almalinux advisories ALSA-2026:68507ALSA-2026:68570

  • kernel Rocky Linux 10 6.12.0-211.56.1.el10_2.0.1
  • kernel Rocky Linux 9 5.14.0-687.49.1.el9_8

rocky linux advisories RLSA-2026:68507RLSA-2026:68570

Vendor advisories

What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.

red hat product security vex CVE-2026-23172 updated cvss 7.4

kernel: Linux kernel t7xx WWAN driver: Denial of Service via buffer overflow

  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) rv 5.14.0-687.49.1.el9_8, perf 5.14.0-687.49.1.el9_8, rtla 5.14.0-687.49.1.el9_8, python3-perf 5.14.0-687.49.1.el9_8, kernel-devel-matched 5.14.0-687.49.1.el9_8, kernel-64k-devel-matched 5.14.0-687.49.1.el9_8, +7 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:68570
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10) rv 6.12.0-211.56.1.el10_2, perf 6.12.0-211.56.1.el10_2, rtla 6.12.0-211.56.1.el10_2, python3-perf 6.12.0-211.56.1.el10_2, kernel-devel-matched 6.12.0-211.56.1.el10_2, kernel-64k-devel-matched 6.12.0-211.56.1.el10_2, +7 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:68507
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9) kernel 5.14.0-687.49.1.el9_8, kernel-64k 5.14.0-687.49.1.el9_8, kernel-core 5.14.0-687.49.1.el9_8, kernel-tools 5.14.0-687.49.1.el9_8, kernel-modules 5.14.0-687.49.1.el9_8, kernel-64k-core 5.14.0-687.49.1.el9_8, +27 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:68570
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 10) kernel 6.12.0-211.56.1.el10_2, kernel-64k 6.12.0-211.56.1.el10_2, kernel-core 6.12.0-211.56.1.el10_2, kernel-tools 6.12.0-211.56.1.el10_2, kernel-modules 6.12.0-211.56.1.el10_2, kernel-64k-core 6.12.0-211.56.1.el10_2, +28 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:68507
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9) libperf 5.14.0-687.49.1.el9_8, kernel-debuginfo-common-s390x 5.14.0-687.49.1.el9_8, kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 5.14.0-687.49.1.el9_8, kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 5.14.0-687.49.1.el9_8, kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le 5.14.0-687.49.1.el9_8
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:68570
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10) libperf 6.12.0-211.56.1.el10_2, kernel-debuginfo-common-s390x 6.12.0-211.56.1.el10_2, kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 6.12.0-211.56.1.el10_2, kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 6.12.0-211.56.1.el10_2, kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le 6.12.0-211.56.1.el10_2
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:68507
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time (v. 9) kernel-rt 5.14.0-687.49.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-64k 5.14.0-687.49.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-core 5.14.0-687.49.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-modules 5.14.0-687.49.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-64k-core 5.14.0-687.49.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-debug-core 5.14.0-687.49.1.el9_8, +14 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:68570
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time (v. 10) kernel-rt 6.12.0-211.56.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-64k 6.12.0-211.56.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-core 6.12.0-211.56.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-modules 6.12.0-211.56.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-64k-core 6.12.0-211.56.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-debug-core 6.12.0-211.56.1.el10_2, +14 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:68507
show 3 more
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV (v. 9) kernel-rt 5.14.0-687.49.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-core 5.14.0-687.49.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-modules 5.14.0-687.49.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-debug-core 5.14.0-687.49.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-modules-core 5.14.0-687.49.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-debug-modules 5.14.0-687.49.1.el9_8, +4 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:68570
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV (v. 10) kernel-rt 6.12.0-211.56.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-core 6.12.0-211.56.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-modules 6.12.0-211.56.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-debug-core 6.12.0-211.56.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-modules-core 6.12.0-211.56.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-debug-modules 6.12.0-211.56.1.el10_2, +4 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:68507
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, kernel-core, kernel-tools, +29 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 kernel-rt, kernel-rt-kvm, kernel-rt-core, kernel-rt-modules, kernel-rt-debug-kvm, kernel-rt-debug-core, +12 more
    not affected: vulnerable code not present

Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total
Assessed
23 d ago

Exploit prediction

0.20% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 10% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.1 8.4 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD 3.1 5.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Affected products

  • Linux Linux

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write
  • CWE-401 Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
Technology feeds

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.