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Fencer Vulns
high 8.8

CVE-2026-21256 json

GitHub Copilot and Visual Studio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

published 2026-02-10 8 mo ago modified 2026-08-19 2 mo ago also EUVD-2026-7325

cvss
8.8
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
1.2%
EPSS 1.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 67%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in GitHub Copilot and Visual Studio allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Patch / fix

  • Microsoft Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.14 17.14.26

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total
Assessed
8 mo ago

Exploit prediction

1.16% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 67% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.1 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
CNA 3.1 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

  • Microsoft Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.14
  • Microsoft Microsoft Visual Studio 2026 version 18.3

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-77 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command
  • CWE-94 Improper Control of Generation of Code

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.