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Fencer Vulns
critical 9.8

CVE-2026-19092 json

Tutor LMS < 4.0.6 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary Zero-Argument Function Invocation via Template Variable Shadowing

published 2026-08-27 2 mo ago modified 2026-08-28 2 mo ago also EUVD-2026-67242

cvss
9.8
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
2.6%
EPSS 2.6% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 85%
public exploits
0
none known, plus a Nuclei check

Summary

The Tutor LMS WordPress plugin before 4.0.6 does not prevent request data from overwriting internal variables while rendering templates, allowing unauthenticated users to invoke arbitrary zero-argument PHP functions and receive their output.

Patch / fix

  • Unknown Tutor LMS 4.0.6

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
yes
Technical impact
total
Assessed
2 mo ago

Exploit prediction

2.62% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 85% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

Exploits and checks

  • Nuclei template Tutor LMS < 4.0.6 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary PHP Function Invocation nuclei detection template
  • wpscan.com https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/da7fb4c7-6d07-4c96-bde2-95bca1797d56/ referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CISA ADP 3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

  • Unknown Tutor LMS

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-74 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component
Technology feeds

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.