CVE-2026-18428 json
SQL Query Validation Bypass in OpenSearch Direct Query
published 2026-08-13 2 mo ago modified 2026-08-14 2 mo ago also EUVD-2026-58178
- cvss
- 8.8
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 1.0%
- EPSS 1.0% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 63%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
A SQL query validation bypass in the Flint extension query handler in the OpenSearch SQL plugin allows a remote authenticated actor with async query access to execute arbitrary code on Apache Spark workers by sending a crafted SQL query to the direct query endpoint.
Patch / fix
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
- Assessed
- 2 mo ago
Exploit prediction
1.00% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 63% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 4.0 | 8.7 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
| CNA | 3.1 | 8.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| CNA | 4.0 | 8.7 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
Affected products
- AWS Opensearch
- Github Opensearch
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-693 Protection Mechanism Failure
References
-
opensearch.org
/artifacts/by-version/?_gl=1*d14pqp*_up*MQ..*_ga*Nzc5NTAxNzM2LjE3ODM1NTA2NDA.*_ga_BQV14XK08F*czE3ODM1NTA2NDAkb
patch
-
opensearch.org
/artifacts/by-version/?_gl=1*d14pqp*_up*MQ..*_ga*Nzc5NTAxNzM2LjE3ODM1NTA2NDA.*_ga_BQV14XK08F*czE3ODM1NTA2NDAkb
patch
-
docs.aws.amazon.com
/opensearch-service/latest/developerguide/service-software.html
patch, release-notes
-
github.com
/opensearch-project/sql/security/advisories/GHSA-g4jr-343c-fvjm
release-notes, vendor-advisory
-
aws.amazon.com
/security/security-bulletins/2026-081-aws/
vendor-advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-18428
- NVD CVE-2026-18428
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.