CVE-2026-16585 json
Better Messages <= 2.15.19 - Authenticated (Administrator+) Arbitrary File Deletion via Path Traversal via 'file' Parameter
published 2026-07-28 3 mo ago modified 2026-07-28 3 mo ago also EUVD-2026-49697
- cvss
- 7.2
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 1.2%
- EPSS 1.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 67%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
The Better Messages – Chat Rooms, Group Chat, Private Messages & AI Chat Bots plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file deletion due to insufficient file path validation in the delete_sticker function in all versions up to, and including, 2.15.19. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with administrator-level access and above, to delete arbitrary files on the server, which can easily lead to remote code execution when the right file is deleted (such as wp-config.php). The prefix check intended to restrict deletion to the uploads directory can be bypassed by crafting a URL that begins with the legitimate uploads base URL but embeds ../ traversal sequences in the path portion, as the normalize_sticker function only applies esc_url_raw(), which does not strip ../ sequences, allowing the traversal payload to be stored verbatim in WordPress options.
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
- Assessed
- 3 mo ago
Exploit prediction
1.15% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 67% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 7.2 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
Affected products
- wordplus Better Messages – Chat Rooms, Group Chat, Private Messages & AI Chat Bots
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory
- Technology feeds
References
- wordfence.com /threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/e9274957-7584-4df6-bb2a-d745510f5033?source=cve
- plugins.trac.wordpress.org /browser/bp-better-messages/tags/2.15.19/addons/stickers/rest.php#L285
- plugins.trac.wordpress.org /browser/bp-better-messages/tags/2.15.19/addons/stickers/rest.php#L287
- plugins.trac.wordpress.org /browser/bp-better-messages/tags/2.15.19/addons/stickers/pack-manager.php#L764
- plugins.trac.wordpress.org /browser/bp-better-messages/tags/2.15.19/addons/stickers/rest.php#L153
- plugins.trac.wordpress.org /changeset/3623636/bp-better-messages/trunk/addons/stickers/rest.php?old=3527109&old_path=bp-better-messages%2
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-16585
- NVD CVE-2026-16585
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.