CVE-2026-120458 json
Kvazaar through 2.3.2 Infinite Loop DoS via Y4M Header Parser
published 2026-11-02 7 d ago modified 2026-11-07 2 d ago also EUVD-2026-115218
- cvss
- 5.5
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 5%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
Kvazaar through 2.3.2 contains an infinite loop vulnerability in read_header() in src/encmain.c that allows attackers to hang the command-line encoder by supplying a truncated Y4M header. Attackers can provide a crafted .y4m file lacking a terminating newline, causing unchecked EOF reads that hang the process indefinitely while consuming a full CPU core.
Patch / fix
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- Proof of concept is public
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 2 d ago
Exploit prediction
0.17% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 5% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Exploits and checks
- hackmd.io https://hackmd.io/@haindpwn/cve-2026-120458-kvazaar-y4m-header-missing-newline-infinite-loop referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 4.0 | 6.8 | CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
| CNA | 3.1 | 5.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
| CNA | 4.0 | 6.8 | CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
Affected products
- Ultra Video Group Kvazaar
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-835 Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition
References
-
github.com
/ultravideo/kvazaar/commit/8a2f109be283e87008c679d635966cc034da39c6
patch
-
hackmd.io
/@haindpwn/cve-2026-120458-kvazaar-y4m-header-missing-newline-infinite-loop
exploit
-
github.com
/ultravideo/kvazaar/issues/452
issue-tracking
-
github.com
/ultravideo/kvazaar/blob/v2.3.2/src/encmain.c#L339-L357
technical-description
-
github.com
/ultravideo/kvazaar/releases/tag/v2.3.2
release-notes
-
hackmd.io
/@haindpwn/kvazaar-y4m-header-missing-newline-infinite-loop
technical-description
-
vulncheck.com
/advisories/kvazaar-through-2.3.2-infinite-loop-dos-via-y4m-header-parser
third-party-advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-120458
- NVD CVE-2026-120458
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