CVE-2026-119378 json
SQLite before 3.54.0 Use-After-Free in R-Tree nodeWrite()
published 2026-10-30 10 d ago modified 2026-11-03 6 d ago also EUVD-2026-113789
- cvss
- 5.5
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.3%
- EPSS 0.3% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 16%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
SQLite before 3.54.0 contains a use-after-free vulnerability in the R-Tree extension that allows attackers to make applications use freed heap memory by manipulating the %_node shadow table. Attackers can supply a database declaring %_node WITHOUT ROWID or with a RAISE(IGNORE) trigger so nodeWrite() hashes nodes as 0, crashing the process after node splits.
Patch / fix
- SQLite SQLite 3.54.0
- sqlite3 openSUSE Tumbleweed 3.54.1-2.1
opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2026:12493-1
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2026-119378 updated cvss 5.5
sqlite: sqlite: Denial of Service via use-after-free in R-Tree extension
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 lemon, sqlite, sqlite-tcl, sqlite 3.46.1-6.el10_2affected: no fix planned “Out of support scope”
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 lemon, sqlite, sqlite-tcl, sqlite 3.46.1-6.el10_2 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 npm, rls, rust, cargo, lemon, clippy, +22 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 npm, rust, cargo, clippy, nodejs, sqlite, +15 moreaffected: no fix available “Fix deferred”
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 sqlite 3.46.1-6.el10_2affected: no fix available
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3 rust Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-8, openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9 Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5 openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9affected: no fix available “Fix deferred”
-
Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) rhoai/odh-core-bff-rhel9, rhoai/odh-dashboard-rhel9, rhoai/odh-mod-arch-maas-rhel9, rhoai/odh-mod-arch-automl-rhel9, rhoai/odh-mod-arch-gen-ai-rhel9, rhoai/odh-mod-arch-mlflow-rhel9, +6 moreunder investigation
-
Red Hat Hardened Images lemon 3.54.1-1.hum1, sqlite 3.54.1-1.hum1, sqlite-tcl 3.54.1-1.hum1, sqlite-libs 3.54.1-1.hum1, sqlite-tools 3.54.1-1.hum1, sqlite-analyzer 3.54.1-1.hum1fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:86202
-
Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) rhoai/odh-mlflow-rhel9, rhoai/odh-kube-rbac-proxy-rhel9, rhoai/odh-maas-controller-rhel9, rhoai/odh-mlflow-operator-rhel9, rhoai/odh-model-controller-rhel9, rhoai/odh-ogx-k8s-operator-rhel9, +14 morenot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 10 d ago
Exploit prediction
0.25% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 16% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Exploits and checks
- abraxaslabs.tech https://abraxaslabs.tech/research/sqlite-rtree-rowid0 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 4.0 | 6.8 | CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
| CNA | 3.1 | 5.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
| CNA | 4.0 | 6.8 | CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
Affected products
- SQLite SQLite
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-416 Use After Free
References
-
sqlite.org
/src/info/6a9e1415659f9e75
patch
-
github.com
/sqlite/sqlite/commit/d21bd37c7cfc1b85b17a6703555f0926b6236e04
patch
-
abraxaslabs.tech
/research/sqlite-rtree-rowid0
third-party-advisory, exploit
-
github.com
/sqlite/sqlite/blob/version-3.53.4/ext/rtree/rtree.c#L905
technical-description, product
-
sqlite.org
/releaselog/3_54_0.html
release-notes
-
github.com
/sqlite/sqlite
product
-
vulncheck.com
/advisories/sqlite-before-3.54.0-use-after-free-in-r-tree-nodewrite
third-party-advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-119378
- NVD CVE-2026-119378
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.