JDBC LogFactory 任意类加载/构造导致潜在 RCE

published 2026-10-19 21 d ago modified 2026-10-19 20 d ago also EUVD-2026-104058

cvss: 7.0; version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev: Not listed; not in CISA's catalog
epss: 0.2%; EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 8%
public exploits: 0; none known

在 openGauss-connector-jdbc 的 pgjdbc/src/main/java/org/postgresql/log/LogFactory.java 中，LogFactory 根据 JDBC 连接参数中的 logger 类名调用 Class.forName 加载类后，直接反射调用以 String 为参数的构造函数，再转换为 Log。缺少 asSubclass(Log.class) 校验，非 Log 实现类也会在类型检查前被实例化。因此，当攻击者可控制 JDBC URL 或连接属性中的 logger 类名，且客户端 classpath 中存在可被加载的类时，可能在客户端触发非预期的类加载与构造副作用。

此漏洞自 JDBC 1.1.0引入，影响 1.1.0 及之后的 2.x、3.x、5.x、6.x 各版本及补丁（含 6.0.0 分支最新 6.0.6），以及 7.0.0-RC1、7.0.0-RC2、7.0.0-RC3，并在 7.0.0-LTS 版本修复。修复在 Class.forName 之后先执行 asSubclass(Log.class)，仅允许 Log 子类进入构造。修复pr见https://gitcode.com/opengauss/openGauss-connector-jdbc/pull/423。

Patch / fix

fixed in 1 links 1

openGauss-server openGauss-connector-jdbc 7.0.0-LTS

gitcode.com/opengauss/openGauss-connector-jdbc#423 pull request

CISA SSVC

Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical impact: total
Assessed: 20 d ago (2026-10-19)

Exploit prediction

0.19% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 8% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by	version	score	vector
CNA	3.1	7.0	CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

openGauss-server openGauss-connector-jdbc

Classification

Weakness

CWE-470 Use of Externally-Controlled Input to Select Classes or Code

References

gitcode.com /opengauss/openGauss-connector-jdbc/pull/423

Sources

CVE List CVE-2026-111440
NVD CVE-2026-111440

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.

Summary