CVE-2026-109398 json
Gumlet php-image-resize before 3.0.1 Denial of Service via Decompression Bombs
published 2026-10-12 28 d ago modified 2026-10-16 23 d ago also EUVD-2026-97495
- cvss
- 7.5
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.5%
- EPSS 0.5% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 45%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
Gumlet php-image-resize before 3.0.1 contains a denial of service vulnerability because the ImageResize constructor in lib/ImageResize.php passes images to GD imagecreatefrom* functions without pixel limits. Remote attackers can upload small, highly compressed images that decode to large bitmaps, exhausting PHP memory and terminating the worker process.
Patch / fix
- gumlet php-image-resize 3.0.1
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- Proof of concept is public
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 26 d ago
Exploit prediction
0.54% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 45% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Exploits and checks
- github.com https://github.com/gumlet/php-image-resize/security/advisories/GHSA-3g9v-hjrx-mg5h referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 4.0 | 8.7 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
| CNA | 3.1 | 7.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
| CNA | 4.0 | 8.7 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
Affected products
- gumlet php-image-resize
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-409 Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Data Amplification)
References
-
github.com
/gumlet/php-image-resize/commit/10c1f386e672536d82be0f39b236a80d87767a50
patch
-
github.com
/gumlet/php-image-resize/commit/cd01c9e8aa2382211d760c825799c8102987a8c2
patch
-
github.com
/gumlet/php-image-resize/security/advisories/GHSA-3g9v-hjrx-mg5h
vendor-advisory, exploit
-
github.com
/gumlet/php-image-resize/blob/3.0.0/lib/ImageResize.php#L122-L163
technical-description
-
github.com
/gumlet/php-image-resize/releases/tag/3.0.1
release-notes
-
vulncheck.com
/advisories/gumlet-php-image-resize-before-3.0.1-denial-of-service-via-decompression-bombs
third-party-advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-109398
- NVD CVE-2026-109398
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.