CVE-2026-10872 json
Shibby Tomato Web UI rc start_vpnserver os command injection
published 2026-06-04 5 mo ago modified 2026-07-22 3 mo ago also EUVD-2026-34339
- cvss
- 7.2
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 2.6%
- EPSS 2.6% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 85%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Shibby Tomato 1.28.0000. This issue affects the function start_vpnserver of the file /sbin/rc of the component Web UI. Performing a manipulation results in os command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. This project is superseded by FreshTomato.
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- Proof of concept is public
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
- Assessed
- 5 mo ago
Exploit prediction
2.63% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 85% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Exploits and checks
- gitee.com https://gitee.com/WH-YHUST/tomato-rc-nvram-cve/blob/master/gitee-cve-disclosure/advisories/zh/03-start_vpnserver.md referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 4.0 | 8.6 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P |
| CNA | 3.1 | 7.2 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R |
| CNA | 3.0 | 7.2 | CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R |
| CNA | 2.0 | 8.3 | AV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:C/I:C/A:C/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR |
| CNA | 4.0 | 7.3 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
| CNA | 3.1 | 7.2 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| CNA | 2.0 | 8.3 | AV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:C/I:C/A:C |
Affected products
- Shibby Tomato
Classification
References
-
gitee.com
/WH-YHUST/tomato-rc-nvram-cve/blob/master/gitee-cve-disclosure/advisories/zh/03-start_vpnserver.md
exploit
-
vuldb.com
/vuln/368362
vdb-entry, technical-description
-
vuldb.com
/vuln/368362/cti
signature, permissions-required
-
vuldb.com
/cve/CVE-2026-10872
third-party-advisory
-
vuldb.com
/submit/831858
third-party-advisory
-
gitee.com
/WH-YHUST/tomato-rc-nvram-cve/blob/master/gitee-cve-disclosure/advisories/en/03-start_vpnserver.md
related
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-10872
- NVD CVE-2026-10872
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.