CVE-2026-108698 json
hyper-mcp through 0.8.3 OCI Plugin Signature Verification TOCTOU Race Condition
published 2026-10-11 29 d ago modified 2026-10-16 23 d ago also EUVD-2026-96998
- cvss
- 6.5
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 15%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
hyper-mcp through 0.8.3 contains a signature verification bypass vulnerability in load_wasm in src/wasm/oci.rs that verifies the Cosign signature of a separately resolved tag rather than the loaded manifest. Attackers controlling registry responses for the tag can serve an unsigned malicious manifest to the loader and a signed one to Cosign, executing unsigned WebAssembly plugins with configured host capabilities.
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 26 d ago
Exploit prediction
0.24% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 15% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 4.0 | 8.3 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
| CNA | 3.1 | 6.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N |
| CNA | 4.0 | 8.3 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
Affected products
- hyper-mcp-rs hyper-mcp
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-367 Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
References
-
hackmd.io
/@1ExmmukzRMWN7B4gQ4W-4Q/hyper-mcp-oci-signature-manifest-toctou
third-party-advisory
-
github.com
/hyper-mcp-rs/hyper-mcp/blob/v0.8.3/src/wasm/oci.rs#L79-L148
technical-description
-
github.com
/hyper-mcp-rs/hyper-mcp/blob/v0.8.3/src/wasm/oci.rs#L193-L224
technical-description
-
github.com
/hyper-mcp-rs/hyper-mcp
product
-
vulncheck.com
/advisories/hyper-mcp-through-0.8.3-oci-plugin-signature-verification-toctou-race-condition
third-party-advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-108698
- NVD CVE-2026-108698
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