CVE-2026-108586 json
1MCP Agent 0.20.0 through 0.39.0 OAuth Tag-Scope Bypass via Negated Tag Filter
published 2026-10-10 30 d ago modified 2026-10-16 23 d ago also EUVD-2026-96373
- cvss
- 5.4
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 8%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
1MCP Agent (@1mcp/agent) 0.20.0 through 0.39.0 contains an incorrect authorization vulnerability that allows authenticated clients to bypass OAuth tag-scope enforcement using negated advanced tag-filter expressions. Attackers holding a single-tag token can send a filter like not <granted-tag> to list and invoke tools on backend MCP servers outside their granted scopes.
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2026-108586 updated cvss 5.4
agent: 1MCP Agent: Authorization bypass via negated tag-filter expressions
-
Red Hat All currently supported Red Hat productsnot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 26 d ago
Exploit prediction
0.19% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 8% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 4.0 | 5.3 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
| CNA | 3.1 | 5.4 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N |
| CNA | 4.0 | 5.3 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
Affected products
- 1mcp-app @1mcp/agent
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-863 Incorrect Authorization
References
-
hackmd.io
/@haind/1mcp-negated-tag-filter-oauth-scope-bypass
third-party-advisory
-
github.com
/1mcp-app/agent/blob/v0.39.0/src/sdk/legacy/transport/http/middlewares/scopeAuthMiddleware.ts#L163-L183
technical-description
-
github.com
/1mcp-app/agent/blob/v0.39.0/src/transport/http/routes/inspectHelpers.ts#L79-L102
technical-description
-
github.com
/1mcp-app/agent
product
-
vulncheck.com
/advisories/1mcp-agent-0.20.0-through-0.39.0-oauth-tag-scope-bypass-via-negated-tag-filter
third-party-advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-108586
- NVD CVE-2026-108586
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.