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Fencer Vulns
high 8.3

CVE-2026-101909 json

Axios: Prototype Pollution Gadget in axios toFormData Options

published 2026-09-28 41 d ago modified 2026-10-01 38 d ago also EUVD-2026-88392 , GHSA-x97p-jq2g-jp4f

cvss
8.3
version 4.0, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.5%
EPSS 0.5% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 42%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

Axios is a promise-based HTTP client for the browser and Node.js. From 0.28.0 until 0.34.0 and 1.15.1 until 1.20.0, ToFormData processes inherited serialization options and visitor properties supplied through prototype pollution. A separate same-process prototype-pollution flaw supplies inherited dots, indexes, metaTokens, maxDepth, visitor, or Blob values before object serialization. The inherited options alter toFormData field naming and data interpretation, maxDepth can force request failure, Blob changes value handling, and a polluted visitor can execute when an attacker already has the stronger ability to inject a function. Serialized field naming and data interpretation can change, maxDepth can cause request failure, Blob can alter value handling, and a polluted visitor can execute under the stronger function-injection primitive. This issue is fixed in versions 0.34.0 and 1.20.0.

Patch / fix

  • npm axios 0.34.0, 1.20.0
  • axios axios 0.34.0, 1.20.0
  • node-axios Debian 14 1.20.0-1

debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2026-101909

  • grafana12.4 hummingbird 1 12.4.12-0.3.hum1
  • grafana13.2 hummingbird 1 13.2.1-0.9.hum1
  • grafana13.1 hummingbird 1 13.1.6-0.6.hum1

red hat advisories RHSA-2026:74871RHSA-2026:74872RHSA-2026:74869

Vendor advisories

What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.

red hat product security vex CVE-2026-101909 updated cvss 8.2

axios: axios: Denial of Service via prototype pollution gadget in form serialization

  • Red Hat Hardened Images grafana13.1 13.1.6-0.6.hum1, grafana13.2 13.2.1-0.9.hum1, grafana12.4 12.4.12-0.3.hum1
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:74871
  • Red Hat Hardened Images jaeger 2.20.0-0.11.hum1
    not affected: component not present

Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
Proof of concept is public
Automatable
yes
Technical impact
total
Assessed
39 d ago

Exploit prediction

0.50% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 42% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

Exploits and checks

  • github.com https://github.com/axios/axios/security/advisories/GHSA-x97p-jq2g-jp4f referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 4.0 8.3 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CNA 4.0 8.3 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Affected packages

ecosystem package affected fixed in
npm axios
>=0.28.0, <0.34.0
>=1.15.1, <1.20.0
0.34.0
1.20.0

Affected products

  • axios axios

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-1321 Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.

CPEs and fixed versions use Anchore's correction of NVD's data: Added CPE configurations because not yet analyzed by NVD.