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Fencer Vulns
medium 6.9

CVE-2026-101900 json

Axios: Fetch Adapter Header Injection via Inherited FormData getHeaders

published 2026-09-28 41 d ago modified 2026-09-30 39 d ago also EUVD-2026-88368 , GHSA-4hqw-qxg8-jxx2

cvss
6.9
version 4.0, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.5%
EPSS 0.5% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 46%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

Axios is a promise-based HTTP client for the browser and Node.js. From 1.12.0 until 1.20.0, ResolveConfig reads inherited Symbol.toStringTag, append, and getHeaders properties while resolving FormData headers. A separate same-process prototype-pollution flaw supplies an array or non-plain class instance whose inherited properties make it appear FormData-like; plain objects are blocked. The inherited getHeaders function can return attacker-controlled headers that resolveConfig merges into a fetch adapter request. Attacker-controlled headers can alter authorization, cache, metadata-service, or application-specific request behavior. This issue is fixed in version 1.20.0.

Patch / fix

  • npm axios 1.20.0
  • axios axios 1.20.0
  • node-axios Debian 14 1.20.0-1

debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2026-101900

  • grafana12.4 hummingbird 1 12.4.12-0.3.hum1
  • grafana13.2 hummingbird 1 13.2.1-0.9.hum1
  • grafana13.1 hummingbird 1 13.1.6-0.6.hum1

red hat advisories RHSA-2026:74871RHSA-2026:74872RHSA-2026:74869

Vendor advisories

What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.

red hat product security vex CVE-2026-101900 updated cvss 6.5

axios: Axios: Outbound HTTP header injection via prototype pollution in fetch adapter

  • Red Hat Hardened Images grafana13.1 13.1.6-0.6.hum1, grafana13.2 13.2.1-0.9.hum1, grafana12.4 12.4.12-0.3.hum1
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:74871
  • Red Hat Hardened Images jaeger 2.20.0-0.11.hum1
    not affected: component not present

Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
Proof of concept is public
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial
Assessed
41 d ago

Exploit prediction

0.55% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 46% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

Exploits and checks

  • github.com https://github.com/axios/axios/security/advisories/GHSA-4hqw-qxg8-jxx2 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 4.0 6.9 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:H/SA:N
CNA 4.0 6.9 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:H/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Affected packages

ecosystem package affected fixed in
npm axios
>=1.12.0, <1.20.0
1.20.0

Affected products

  • axios axios

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-74 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component
  • CWE-693 Protection Mechanism Failure
  • CWE-1321 Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.

CPEs and fixed versions use Anchore's correction of NVD's data: Added CPE configurations because not yet analyzed by NVD.