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Fencer Vulns
medium 5.0

CVE-2025-9572 json

Foreman: satellite: graphql api permission bypass leads to information disclosure

published 2026-02-27 8 mo ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2025-208131

cvss
5.0
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.4%
EPSS 0.4% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 32%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

n authorization flaw in Foreman's GraphQL API allows low-privileged users to access metadata beyond their assigned permissions. Unlike the REST API, which correctly enforces access controls, the GraphQL endpoint does not apply proper filtering, leading to an authorization bypass.

Patch / fix

  • The Foreman Foreman 3.16.2
  • Red Hat Red Hat Satellite 6.15 for RHEL 8 0:3.9.1.14-1.el8sat, 0:6.15.5.7-1.el8sat
  • Red Hat Red Hat Satellite 6.16 for RHEL 8 0:3.12.0.12-1.el8sat, 0:6.16.5.6-1.el8sat
  • Red Hat Red Hat Satellite 6.16 for RHEL 9 0:3.12.0.12-1.el9sat, 0:6.16.5.6-1.el9sat
  • Red Hat Red Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9 0:3.14.0.11-1.el9sat
  • Red Hat Red Hat Satellite 6.18 for RHEL 9 0:3.16.0.7-1.el9sat, 0:4.18.0.4-1.el9sat, 0:6.18.1-1.el9sat
  • foreman satellite utils 6.15, satellite capsule 6.15, satellite 6.15 3.9.1.14-1.el8sat
  • satellite satellite utils 6.15, satellite capsule 6.15, satellite 6.15 6.15.5.7-1.el8sat
  • foreman-cli satellite utils 6.15, satellite 6.15 3.9.1.14-1.el8sat
  • foreman-ec2 satellite 6.15 3.9.1.14-1.el8sat
  • foreman-pcp satellite capsule 6.15, satellite 6.15 3.9.1.14-1.el8sat
  • foreman-ovirt satellite 6.15 3.9.1.14-1.el8sat
  • foreman-redis satellite 6.15 3.9.1.14-1.el8sat
  • satellite-cli satellite utils 6.15, satellite 6.15 6.15.5.7-1.el8sat

red hat advisories RHSA-2025:21897RHSA-2025:21893RHSA-2025:21894RHSA-2025:21886

Vendor advisories

What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.

red hat product security vex CVE-2025-9572 updated cvss 5.0

foreman: Satellite: GraphQL API permission bypass leads to information disclosure

  • Red Hat Satellite 6.15 for RHEL 8 foreman 3.9.1.14-1.el8sat, satellite 6.15.5.7-1.el8sat, foreman-cli 3.9.1.14-1.el8sat, foreman-ec2 3.9.1.14-1.el8sat, foreman-pcp 3.9.1.14-1.el8sat, foreman-ovirt 3.9.1.14-1.el8sat, +12 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2025:21897
  • Red Hat Satellite 6.16 for RHEL 8 foreman 3.12.0.12-1.el8sat, satellite 6.16.5.6-1.el8sat, foreman-cli 3.12.0.12-1.el8sat, foreman-ec2 3.12.0.12-1.el8sat, foreman-pcp 3.12.0.12-1.el8sat, satellite-cli 6.16.5.6-1.el8sat, +12 more Red Hat Satellite 6.16 for RHEL 9 foreman 3.12.0.12-1.el9sat, satellite 6.16.5.6-1.el9sat, foreman-cli 3.12.0.12-1.el9sat, foreman-ec2 3.12.0.12-1.el9sat, foreman-pcp 3.12.0.12-1.el9sat, satellite-cli 6.16.5.6-1.el9sat, +12 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2025:21894
  • Red Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9 foreman 3.14.0.11-1.el9sat, foreman-cli 3.14.0.11-1.el9sat, foreman-ec2 3.14.0.11-1.el9sat, foreman-pcp 3.14.0.11-1.el9sat, foreman-ovirt 3.14.0.11-1.el9sat, foreman-redis 3.14.0.11-1.el9sat, +8 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2025:21893
  • Red Hat Satellite 6.18 for RHEL 9 foreman 3.16.0.7-1.el9sat, satellite 6.18.1-1.el9sat, foreman-cli 3.16.0.7-1.el9sat, foreman-ec2 3.16.0.7-1.el9sat, foreman-pcp 3.16.0.7-1.el9sat, satellite-cli 6.18.1-1.el9sat, +13 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2025:21886
  • Red Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9 satellite 6.17.6.1-1.el9sat, satellite-cli 6.17.6.1-1.el9sat, rubygem-katello 4.16.0.11-1.el9sat, satellite-common 6.17.6.1-1.el9sat, satellite-capsule 6.17.6.1-1.el9sat, satellite-obsolete-packages 6.17.6.1-1.el9sat
    not affected: vulnerable code not present

Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial
Assessed
8 mo ago

Exploit prediction

0.38% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 32% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.1 5.0 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
NVD 3.1 6.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Affected products

  • The Foreman Foreman
  • Red Hat Red Hat Satellite 6.15 for RHEL 8
  • Red Hat Red Hat Satellite 6.16 for RHEL 8
  • Red Hat Red Hat Satellite 6.16 for RHEL 9
  • Red Hat Red Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9
  • Red Hat Red Hat Satellite 6.18 for RHEL 9

Classification

Weakness

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.