CVE-2025-8259 json
Vaelsys VaelsysV4 Web interface vgrid_server.php execute_DataObjectProc os command injection
published 2025-07-28 15 mo ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2025-22854
- cvss
- 7.3
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 3.2%
- EPSS 3.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 88%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in Vaelsys VaelsysV4 up to 5.1.0/5.4.0. Affected by this issue is the function execute_DataObjectProc of the file /grid/vgrid_server.php of the component Web interface. Such manipulation of the argument xajaxargs leads to os command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. Upgrading to version 5.1.1 and 5.4.1 can resolve this issue. It is suggested to upgrade the affected component.
Patch / fix
- Vaelsys VaelsysV4 5.1.1, 5.4.1
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- Proof of concept is public
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 15 mo ago
Exploit prediction
3.23% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 88% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Exploits and checks
- github.com https://github.com/waiwai24/0101/blob/main/CVEs/Vaelsys/Remote_Code_Execution_in_Vaelsys_V4_Platform.md referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 4.0 | 6.9 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P |
| CNA | 3.1 | 7.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C |
| CNA | 3.0 | 7.3 | CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C |
| CNA | 2.0 | 7.5 | AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C |
| CNA | 4.0 | 5.5 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
| CNA | 3.1 | 7.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L |
| NVD | 3.1 | 9.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| CNA | 2.0 | 7.5 | AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P |
Affected products
- Vaelsys VaelsysV4
Classification
References
-
vaelsys.github.io
/security-advisory/advisories/VSEC_V4_2025_07_0001.html
patch
-
github.com
/waiwai24/0101/blob/main/CVEs/Vaelsys/Remote_Code_Execution_in_Vaelsys_V4_Platform.md
exploit, third-party-advisory
-
vuldb.com
/vuln/317847
vdb-entry, technical-description
-
vuldb.com
/vuln/317847/cti
signature, permissions-required
-
vuldb.com
/submit/616920
third-party-advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2025-8259
- NVD CVE-2025-8259
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.