CVE-2025-71233 json
PCI: endpoint: Avoid creating sub-groups asynchronously
published 2026-02-18 8 mo ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2025-207665
- cvss
- 5.5
- version 3.1, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.1%
- EPSS 0.1% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 3%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
PCI: endpoint: Avoid creating sub-groups asynchronously
The asynchronous creation of sub-groups by a delayed work could lead to a NULL pointer dereference when the driver directory is removed before the work completes.
The crash can be easily reproduced with the following commands:
# cd /sys/kernel/config/pci_ep/functions/pci_epf_test # for i in {1..20}; do mkdir test && rmdir test; done
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000088 ... Call Trace: configfs_register_group+0x3d/0x190 pci_epf_cfs_work+0x41/0x110 process_one_work+0x18f/0x350 worker_thread+0x25a/0x3a0
Fix this issue by using configfs_add_default_group() API which does not have the deadlock problem as configfs_register_group() and does not require the delayed work handler.
[mani: slightly reworded the description and added stable list]
Patch / fix
- Linux Linux 5.15.201, 6.1.164, 6.6.127, 6.12.72, 6.18.11, 6.19.1, 7.0
- linux Debian 12 6.1.164-1
- linux Debian 13 6.12.73-1
- linux Debian 14 6.18.12-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2025-71233
- linux Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-186.196
- linux Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-134.134
- linux-aws Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1112.119
- linux-aws Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1060.63
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1112.122
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1063.69
- linux-gke Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1108.114
- linux-gke Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1058.64
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2025-71233
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- kernel-syms SLES 16.0, Linux Micro Extras 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 6.12.0-160000.27.1
- kernel-obs-build Linux Micro Extras 6.2 6.12.0-160000.27.1
- kernel-rt Linux Micro 6.2 6.12.0-160000.27.1
- kernel-64kb SLES 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 6.12.0-160000.27.1
- kernel-source SLES 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 6.12.0-160000.27.1
- kernel-default SLES 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 6.12.0-160000.27.1
- kernel-default-base SLES 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 6.12.0-160000.27.1.160000.2.8
- kernel-azure SLES for SAP applications 16.0, SLES 16.0 6.12.0-160000.27.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2026:20873-1SUSE-SU-2026:20838-1SUSE-SU-2026:20931-1
- kernel-rt openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.27.1
- dtb-aarch64 openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.27.1
- kernel-64kb openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.27.1
- kernel-syms openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.27.1
- kernel-azure openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.27.1
- kernel-obs-qa openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.27.1
- kernel-source openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.27.1
- kernel-default openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.27.1
opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2026:20416-1openSUSE-SU-2026:10387-1
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/fa9fb38f5fe9c80094c2138354d45cdc8d094d69 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/5f609b3bffd4207cf9f2c9b41e1978457a5a1ea9 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/8cb905eca73944089a0db01443c7628a9e87012d commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/d9af3cf58bb4c8d6dea4166011c780756b1138b5 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/24a253c3aa6d9a2cde46158ce9782e023bfbf32d commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/73cee890adafa2c219bb865356e08e7f82423fe5 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/7c5c7d06bd1f86d2c3ebe62be903a4ba42db4d2c commit
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2025-71233 updated cvss 4.4
kernel: Linux kernel: Denial of Service via NULL pointer dereference in PCI endpoint configfs during asynchronous sub-group creation
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 kernelaffected: no fix available “Fix deferred”
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, kernel-core, kernel-tools, +29 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 rv, perf, rtla, kernel, bpftool, libperf, +83 morenot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
Exploit prediction
0.14% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 3% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVD | 3.1 | 5.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
Affected products
- Linux Linux
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-476 NULL Pointer Dereference
- Technology feeds
References
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/fa9fb38f5fe9c80094c2138354d45cdc8d094d69
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/5f609b3bffd4207cf9f2c9b41e1978457a5a1ea9
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/8cb905eca73944089a0db01443c7628a9e87012d
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/d9af3cf58bb4c8d6dea4166011c780756b1138b5
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/24a253c3aa6d9a2cde46158ce9782e023bfbf32d
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/73cee890adafa2c219bb865356e08e7f82423fe5
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/7c5c7d06bd1f86d2c3ebe62be903a4ba42db4d2c
patch
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2025-71233
- NVD CVE-2025-71233
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