CVE-2025-68669 json
5ire vulnerable to Remote Code Execution (RCE) via mermaid
published 2025-12-23 10 mo ago modified 2026-10-19 20 d ago also EUVD-2025-205025
- cvss
- 9.7
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.5%
- EPSS 0.5% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 41%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
5ire is a cross-platform desktop artificial intelligence assistant and model context protocol client. In versions 0.15.2 and prior, an RCE vulnerability exists in useMarkdown.ts, where the markdown-it-mermaid plugin is initialized with securityLevel: 'loose'. This configuration explicitly permits the rendering of HTML tags within Mermaid diagram nodes. This issue has not been patched at time of publication.
Patch / fix
- 5ire 5ire 0.15.2
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- Proof of concept is public
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
- Assessed
- 10 mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.47% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 41% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Exploits and checks
- github.com https://github.com/nanbingxyz/5ire/security/advisories/GHSA-5hpf-p8fw-j349 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 9.7 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H |
Affected products
- nanbingxyz 5ire
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation
References
- github.com /nanbingxyz/5ire/commit/1fbe40d0bfbfe215370d45b9af856c286d67d3f2
-
github.com
/nanbingxyz/5ire/security/advisories/GHSA-5hpf-p8fw-j349
exploit, vendor-advisory
-
github.com
/nanbingxyz/5ire/blob/c40d05a2b546094789fc727daa5383bb15034442/src/hooks/useMarkdown.ts#L156
product
-
github.com
/nanbingxyz/5ire/releases/tag/v0.15.2
release-notes
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2025-68669
- NVD CVE-2025-68669
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.