CVE-2025-68209 json
mlx5: Fix default values in create CQ
published 2025-12-16 10 mo ago modified 2026-10-30 9 d ago also EUVD-2025-203687
- cvss
- —
- not scored
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 12%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mlx5: Fix default values in create CQ
Currently, CQs without a completion function are assigned the mlx5_add_cq_to_tasklet function by default. This is problematic since only user CQs created through the mlx5_ib driver are intended to use this function.
Additionally, all CQs that will use doorbells instead of polling for completions must call mlx5_cq_arm. However, the default CQ creation flow leaves a valid value in the CQ's arm_db field, allowing FW to send interrupts to polling-only CQs in certain corner cases.
These two factors would allow a polling-only kernel CQ to be triggered by an EQ interrupt and call a completion function intended only for user CQs, causing a null pointer exception.
Some areas in the driver have prevented this issue with one-off fixes but did not address the root cause.
This patch fixes the described issue by adding defaults to the create CQ flow. It adds a default dummy completion function to protect against null pointer exceptions, and it sets an invalid command sequence number by default in kernel CQs to prevent the FW from sending an interrupt to the CQ until it is armed. User CQs are responsible for their own initialization values.
Callers of mlx5_core_create_cq are responsible for changing the completion function and arming the CQ per their needs.
Patch / fix
- Linux Linux 6.1.191, 6.6.160, 6.12.114, 6.17.9, 6.18
- linux Debian 13 6.12.115-2
- linux Debian 14 6.17.9-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2025-68209
- linux Ubuntu 25.10 6.17.0-14.14
- linux-aws Ubuntu 25.10 6.17.0-1007.7
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 25.10 6.17.0-1007.7
- linux-azure Ubuntu 25.10 6.17.0-1008.8
- linux-raspi Ubuntu 25.10 6.17.0-1008.8
- linux-riscv Ubuntu 25.10 6.17.0-14.14.1
- linux-oracle Ubuntu 25.10 6.17.0-1007.7
- linux-aws-6.17 Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.17.0-1007.7~24.04.1
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2025-68209
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- kernel-rt Linux Micro 6.1, Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-40.1
- kernel-source-rt Linux Micro 6.1, Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-40.1
- kernel-source Linux Micro 6.1, Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-39.1
- kernel-default Linux Micro 6.1, Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-39.1
- kernel-kvmsmall Linux Micro 6.1, Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-39.1
- kernel-default-base Linux Micro 6.1, Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-39.1.21.16
- kernel-rt Linux Micro 6.2 6.12.0-160000.9.1
- kernel-64kb SLES 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 6.12.0-160000.9.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2026:20845-1SUSE-SU-2026:20876-1SUSE-SU-2026:20477-1SUSE-SU-2026:20498-1SUSE-SU-2026:20207-1SUSE-SU-2026:20220-1
- kernel-rt openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.9.1
- dtb-aarch64 openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.9.1
- kernel-64kb openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.9.1
- kernel-syms openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.9.1
- kernel-azure openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.9.1
- kernel-obs-qa openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.9.1
- kernel-source openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.9.1
- kernel-default openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.9.1
opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2026:20145-1
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/5c08079c3e5a3c1573afcb5643b5d296865d1170 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/1a7865e3e4de2830d8a9fe8c273dc10b248b7338 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/a39d334c9840705af69f0466f8f0129c366004ca commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/08469f5393a1a39f26a6e2eb2e8c33187665c1f4 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/e5eba42f01340f73888dfe560be2806057c25913 commit
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2025-68209 updated cvss 5.5
kernel: mlx5: Fix default values in create CQ
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 moreaffected: no fix planned “Out of support scope”
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, kernel-core, kernel-tools, +29 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 rv, perf, rtla, kernel, bpftool, libperf, +83 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 kernelaffected: no fix available “Fix deferred”
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 morenot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
Exploit prediction
0.22% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 12% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Affected products
- Linux Linux
Classification
- Technology feeds
References
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/5c08079c3e5a3c1573afcb5643b5d296865d1170
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/1a7865e3e4de2830d8a9fe8c273dc10b248b7338
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/a39d334c9840705af69f0466f8f0129c366004ca
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/08469f5393a1a39f26a6e2eb2e8c33187665c1f4
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/e5eba42f01340f73888dfe560be2806057c25913
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2025-68209
- NVD CVE-2025-68209
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