CVE-2025-67721 json
Aircompressor's Snappy and LZ4 Java-based decompressor implementation can leak information from reused output buffer
published 2025-12-12 10 mo ago modified 2026-10-07 32 d ago also GHSA-vx9q-rhv9-3jvg , EUVD-2025-203174
- cvss
- 7.5
- version 3.1, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.5%
- EPSS 0.5% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 44%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
Aircompressor is a library with ports of the Snappy, LZO, LZ4, and Zstandard compression algorithms to Java. In versions 3.3 and below, incorrect handling of malformed data in Java-based decompressor implementations for Snappy and LZ4 allow remote attackers to read previous buffer contents via crafted compressed input. With certain crafted compressed inputs, elements from the output buffer can end up in the uncompressed output, potentially leaking sensitive data. This is relevant for applications that reuse the same output buffer to uncompress multiple inputs. This can be the case of a web server that allocates a fix-sized buffer for performance purposes. There is similar vulnerability in GHSA-cmp6-m4wj-q63q. This issue is fixed in version 3.4.
Patch / fix
- maven io.airlift:aircompressor-v3 3.4
- maven io.airlift:aircompressor 2.0.3
- airlift aircompressor 2.0.3, 3.4
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 10 mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.53% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 44% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 4.0 | 6.3 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
| CNA | 4.0 | 6.3 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
| NVD | 3.1 | 7.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| maven | io.airlift:aircompressor-v3 | <3.4 |
3.4 |
| maven | io.airlift:aircompressor | <2.0.3 |
2.0.3 |
Affected products
- airlift aircompressor
Classification
References
-
github.com
/airlift/aircompressor/commit/f2b489b398779b40c1ee29ddb11d7edef54ddc15
web, patch
-
github.com
/airlift/aircompressor/commit/ff12c4d5757c9d6d1de3d39a10402f1f84f9b765
web, patch
-
github.com
/airlift/aircompressor/pull/309
web
-
github.com
/airlift/aircompressor/security/advisories/GHSA-vx9q-rhv9-3jvg
web, mitigation, vendor-advisory
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-67721
advisory
-
github.com
/airlift/aircompressor
package
-
github.com
/airlift/aircompressor/releases/tag/2.0.3
web
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2025-67721
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-vx9q-rhv9-3jvg
- NVD CVE-2025-67721
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