CVE-2025-64723 json
Arduino IDE for macOS has TCC Bypass via Dynamic Library Injection
published 2025-12-18 10 mo ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2025-204309
- cvss
- 4.4
- version 3.1, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.1%
- EPSS 0.1% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 2%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
Arduino IDE is an integrated development environment. Prior to version 2.3.7, Arduino IDE for macOS was configured with overly permissive security entitlements that could bypass macOS Hardened Runtime protections. This configuration allows attackers to inject malicious dynamic libraries into the application process, gaining access to all TCC (Transparency, Consent, and Control) permissions granted to the application. The fix is included starting from the `2.3.7 ` release.
Patch / fix
- arduino arduino_ide 2.3.7
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 10 mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.13% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 2% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 4.0 | 4.8 | CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
| CNA | 4.0 | 4.8 | CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
| NVD | 3.1 | 4.4 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N |
Affected products
- arduino arduino-ide
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-276 Incorrect Default Permissions
References
-
github.com
/arduino/arduino-ide/pull/2805
issue-tracking
-
github.com
/arduino/arduino-ide/commit/1fa0fd31c8d6b62f19332e33713a8c5b0f4ed6f9
patch
-
github.com
/arduino/arduino-ide/security/advisories/GHSA-vf5j-xhwq-8vqj
patch, vendor-advisory
-
support.arduino.cc
/hc/en-us/articles/24329484618652-ASEC-25-004-Arduino-IDE-v2-3-7-Resolves-Multiple-Vulnerabilities
vendor-advisory
-
github.com
/arduino/arduino-ide/releases/tag/2.3.7
product, release-notes
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2025-64723
- NVD CVE-2025-64723
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