CVE-2025-61786 json
Deno's --deny-read check does not prevent permission bypass
published 2025-10-08 13 mo ago modified 2026-10-08 32 d ago also EUVD-2025-33180 , GHSA-qq26-84mh-26j9 , JLSEC-2026-112
- cvss
- 3.3
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 9%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
Deno is a JavaScript, TypeScript, and WebAssembly runtime. In versions prior to 2.5.3 and 2.2.15, `Deno.FsFile.prototype.stat` and `Deno.FsFile.prototype.statSync` are not limited by the permission model check `--deny-read=./`. It's possible to retrieve stats from files that the user do not have explicit read access to (the script is executed with `--deny-read=./`). Similar APIs like `Deno.stat` and `Deno.statSync` require `allow-read` permission, however, when a file is opened, even with file-write only flags and deny-read permission, it's still possible to retrieve file stats, and thus bypass the permission model. Versions 2.5.3 and 2.2.15 fix the issue.
Patch / fix
- crates.io deno 2.5.3
- julia Deno_jll 2.6.3+0
- deno deno 2.2.15, 2.5.3
- github.com/denoland/deno@1ab2268 commit
- github.com/denoland/deno#30876 pull request
- github.com/denoland/deno/releases/tag/v2.2.15 release
- github.com/denoland/deno/releases/tag/v2.5.3 release
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 13 mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.20% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 9% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Exploits and checks
- github.com https://github.com/denoland/deno/security/advisories/GHSA-qq26-84mh-26j9 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 3.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N |
| GitHub | 3.1 | 3.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N |
| OSV | 3.1 | 3.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| crates.io | deno | <2.5.3 |
2.5.3 |
| julia | Deno_jll | <2.6.3+0 |
2.6.3+0 |
Affected products
- denoland deno
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-269 Improper Privilege Management
References
-
github.com
/denoland/deno/pull/30876
web, issue-tracking, patch
-
github.com
/denoland/deno/commit/1ab2268c0bcbf9b0468e0e36963f77f8c31c73ec
web, patch
-
github.com
/denoland/deno/security/advisories/GHSA-qq26-84mh-26j9
web, exploit, vendor-advisory
-
github.com
/denoland/deno/releases/tag/v2.2.15
web, release-notes
-
github.com
/denoland/deno/releases/tag/v2.5.3
web, release-notes
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-61786
advisory, web
-
github.com
/denoland/deno
package
-
github.com
/advisories/GHSA-qq26-84mh-26j9
web
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2025-61786
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-qq26-84mh-26j9
- NVD CVE-2025-61786
- OSV JLSEC-2026-112
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.
CPEs and fixed versions use Anchore's correction of NVD's data: Added CPE configurations because not yet analyzed by NVD.