CVE-2025-59689 kev in the critical feed json
Libraesva ESG 4.5 through 5.5.x before 5.5.7 allows command injection via a compressed e-mail attachment.
published 2025-09-19 13 mo ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2025-30249
- cvss
- 6.1
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Exploited
- added 2025-09-29
- epss
- 2.0%
- EPSS 2.0% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 80%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
Libraesva ESG 4.5 through 5.5.x before 5.5.7 allows command injection via a compressed e-mail attachment. For ESG 5.0 a fix has been released in 5.0.31. For ESG 5.1 a fix has been released in 5.1.20. For ESG 5.2 a fix has been released in 5.2.31. For ESG 5.4 a fix has been released in 5.4.8. For ESG 5.5. a fix has been released in 5.5.7.
Patch / fix
cisa required action Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
- Libraesva Email Security Gateway 5.0.31, 5.1.20, 5.2.31, 5.4.8, 5.5.7
Timeline
- Published
- CISA SSVC: exploitation active
- Added to CISA KEV
- CISA patch deadline
Known exploited
- Added
- 13 mo ago
- Patch by
- 2025-10-20 (12 mo ago)
- Ransomware
- Not known
- Required action
- Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
- Vendor, product
- Libraesva, Email Security Gateway
- CISA name
- Libraesva Email Security Gateway Command Injection Vulnerability
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- Active, exploited in the wild
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
- Assessed
- 13 mo ago
Exploit prediction
1.96% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 80% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 6.1 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N |
Affected products
- Libraesva Email Security Gateway
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-77 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command
References
-
libraesva.com
/security-blog/
vendor-advisory
-
docs.libraesva.com
/knowledgebase/security-advisory-command-injection-vulnerability-cve-2025-59689/
vendor-advisory
-
cisa.gov
/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-59689
government-resource, us-government-resource
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2025-59689
- NVD CVE-2025-59689
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.