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Fencer Vulns
high 8.8

CVE-2025-56091 json

OS Command Injection vulnerability in Ruijie RG-EW1800GX B11P226_EW1800GX_10223121 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a c…

published 2025-12-11 10 mo ago modified 2026-10-14 25 d ago also EUVD-2025-202740

cvss
8.8
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
2.9%
EPSS 2.9% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 87%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

OS Command Injection vulnerability in Ruijie RG-EW1800GX B11P226_EW1800GX_10223121 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted POST request to the module_set in file /usr/local/lua/dev_config/config_retain.lua.

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total
Assessed
10 mo ago

Exploit prediction

2.91% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 87% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

Exploits and checks

  • 1drv.ms https://1drv.ms/t/c/12406a392c92914b/EdiWfxSbC0pAu_oksKjm2xgBXSCavYBBJt8V51JkcH4Dsw?e=OhOVCN referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
  • 1drv.ms https://1drv.ms/f/c/12406a392c92914b/EgUg1zJuaItDmLxZhkCg4B8BcJTRYnXyX4ePIIjNoZrRew?e=a23cK6 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
  • github.com https://github.com/flegoity/Ruijie-Multiple-Devices-Vulnerability-Reports-for-CVE/blob/main/CVE-2025-56091.md referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CISA ADP 3.1 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CNA 3.1 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.