CVE-2025-55740 json
Default Credentials in nginx-defender Configuration Files
published 2025-08-19 14 mo ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also GHSA-pr72-8fxw-xx22 , GO-2025-3896 , EUVD-2025-25214
- cvss
- 6.5
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 15%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
nginx-defender is a high-performance, enterprise-grade Web Application Firewall (WAF) and threat detection system engineered for modern web infrastructure. This is a configuration vulnerability affecting nginx-defender deployments. Example configuration files config.yaml and docker-compose.yml contain default credentials (default_password: "change_me_please", GF_SECURITY_ADMIN_PASSWORD=admin123). If users deploy nginx-defender without changing these defaults, attackers with network access could gain administrative control, bypassing security protections. The issue is addressed in v1.5.0 and later.
Patch / fix
- go github.com/Anipaleja/nginx-defender 1.5.0
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 14 mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.24% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 15% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 6.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N |
| GitHub | 3.1 | 6.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| go | github.com/Anipaleja/nginx-defender | <1.5.0 |
1.5.0 |
Affected products
- Anipaleja nginx-defender
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-1392 Use of Default Credentials
References
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2025-55740
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-pr72-8fxw-xx22
- NVD CVE-2025-55740
- OSV GO-2025-3896
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