CVE-2025-54518 json
Improper isolation of shared resources within the CPU operation cache on Zen 2-based products could allow an attacker to corrupt instructio…
published 2026-05-15 5 mo ago modified 2026-09-10 59 d ago also EUVD-2025-209882
- cvss
- 7.0
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.3%
- EPSS 0.3% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 21%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
Improper isolation of shared resources within the CPU operation cache on Zen 2-based products could allow an attacker to corrupt instructions executed at a different privilege level, potentially resulting in privilege escalation.
Patch / fix
- AMD AMD Ryzen™ 4000 Series Mobile Processors with Radeon™ Graphics RenoirPI-FP6_1.0.0.Ed
- AMD AMD Ryzen™ 7020 Series Processors with Radeon™ Graphics MendocinoPI-FT6_1.0.0.7f
- AMD AMD Ryzen™ 3000 Series Desktop Processors ComboAM4PI 1.0.0.10, ComboAM4v2 1.2.0.10
- AMD AMD Ryzen™ Threadripper™ PRO 3000 WX-Series Processors CastlePeakWSPI-sWRX8 1.0.0.I, ChagallWSPI-sWRX8-1.0.0.D
- AMD AMD Ryzen™ 7030 Series Mobile Processors with Radeon™ Graphics CezannePI-FP6_1.0.1.1d
- AMD AMD Ryzen™ 5000 Series Mobile Processors with Radeon™ Graphics CezannePI-FP6_1.0.1.1d
- AMD AMD Ryzen™ 4000 Series Desktop Processors ComboAM4v2 1.2.0.10
- AMD AMD Ryzen™ 5000 Series Desktop Processors with Radeon™ Graphics ComboAM4v2 1.2.0.10
- AMD AMD Ryzen Embedded V2000A Series Processors EmbeddedV2KAPI-FP6 1.0.0.A
- AMD AMD Ryzen™ Embedded V2000 Series Processors EmbeddedPI-FP6_1.0.0.D
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 0:4.18.0-553.153.1.el8_10, 0:4.18.0-553.153.1.rt7.494.el8_10
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support 0:4.18.0-305.201.1.el8_4
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On 0:4.18.0-305.201.1.el8_4
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support 0:4.18.0-372.206.1.el8_6
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On 0:4.18.0-372.206.1.el8_6
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service 0:4.18.0-477.159.1.el8_8
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions 0:4.18.0-477.159.1.el8_8
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 0:5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions 0:5.14.0-427.145.1.el9_4
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support 0:5.14.0-570.134.1.el9_6
- Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.12 412.86.202608241157-0
- Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.16 416.94.202609011112-0
- Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.17 417.94.202608250221-0
- Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.19 4.19.9.6.202608182320-0
- Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.20 4.20.9.6.202608181658-0
- Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.21 4.21.9.6.202608180431-0
- Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.22 4.22.9.8.202608130832-0
- xen Debian 12 4.17.7-0+deb12u1
- xen Debian 13 4.20.3+127-gc42374a105-0+deb13u1
- xen Debian 14 4.20.3+127-gc42374a105-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2025-54518
- linux Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-186.196
- linux Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-136.136
- linux Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-28.28
- linux-aws Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1112.119
- linux-aws Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1061.64
- linux-aws Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-1009.9
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1112.122
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1064.72
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2025-54518
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- kernel RHEL 9 5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8
- rv RHEL 9 5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8
- perf RHEL 9 5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8
- rtla RHEL 9 5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8
- libperf RHEL 9 5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8
- kernel-rt RHEL 9 5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8
- kernel-64k RHEL 9 5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8
- kernel-core RHEL 9 5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8
red hat advisories RHSA-2026:59091RHSA-2026:56573RHSA-2026:55444RHSA-2026:53990RHSA-2026:53989RHSA-2026:53329
- kernel-64kb SLES 15 SP5-LTSS, SLE High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS, SLE High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS 5.14.21-150500.55.182.1
- kernel-syms SLES for SAP 15 SP5, SLES 15 SP5-LTSS, SLE High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS +1 more 5.14.21-150500.55.182.1
- kernel-source SLES for SAP 15 SP5, SLES 15 SP5-LTSS, SLE Micro 5.5 +2 more 5.14.21-150500.55.182.1
- kernel-default SLES for SAP 15 SP5, SLES 15 SP5-LTSS, SLE Micro 5.5 +3 more 5.14.21-150500.55.182.1
- kernel-obs-build SLES for SAP 15 SP5, SLES 15 SP5-LTSS, SLE High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS +1 more 5.14.21-150500.55.182.1
- kernel-default-base SLES for SAP 15 SP5, SLES 15 SP5-LTSS, SLE Micro 5.5 +2 more 5.14.21-150500.55.182.1.150500.6.85.2
- kernel-rt Real Time Module 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.7.72.1
- kernel-syms-rt Real Time Module 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.7.72.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2026:3595-1SUSE-SU-2026:3810-1SUSE-SU-2026:3790-1SUSE-SU-2026:23244-1SUSE-SU-2026:23241-1SUSE-SU-2026:23194-1
- kernel-rt openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
- dtb-aarch64 openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
- kernel-64kb openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
- kernel-syms openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
- kernel-azure openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
- kernel-obs-qa openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
- kernel-source openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
- kernel-default openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2026:21555-1openSUSE-SU-2026:10800-1
- kernel AlmaLinux 9 5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8
- rv AlmaLinux 9 5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8
- perf AlmaLinux 9 5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8
- rtla AlmaLinux 9 5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8
- libperf AlmaLinux 9 5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8
- kernel-rt AlmaLinux 9 5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8
- kernel-64k AlmaLinux 9 5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8
- kernel-core AlmaLinux 9 5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8
almalinux advisories ALSA-2026:53329ALSA-2026:50978ALSA-2026:50979
- kernel Rocky Linux 9 5.14.0-687.38.1.el9_8
- kernel-rt Rocky Linux 8 4.18.0-553.153.1.rt7.494.el8_10
- kernel Rocky Linux 8 4.18.0-553.153.1.el8_10
- kernel Rocky Linux 8 4.18.0-553.153.1.el8_10.cloud.0.1
rocky linux advisories RLSA-2026:53329RLSA-2026:50979RLSA-2026:50978RXSA-2026:50978
- xen Alpine 3.20 4.18.5-r8
- xen Alpine 3.21 4.19.5-r3
- xen Alpine 3.23, Alpine 3.22 4.20.3-r3
- xen Alpine 3.24 4.21.1-r4
alpine advisories ALPINE-CVE-2025-54518
Alpine secdb © Alpine Linux, from https://secdb.alpinelinux.org via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
- Assessed
- 5 mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.29% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 21% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 4.0 | 7.3 | CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
| CISA ADP | 3.1 | 7.0 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| CNA | 4.0 | 7.3 | CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
| CNA | 3.1 | 7.0 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
Affected products
- AMD AMD EPYC™ 7002 Series Processors
- AMD AMD Ryzen™ 4000 Series Mobile Processors with Radeon™ Graphics
- AMD AMD Ryzen™ 7020 Series Processors with Radeon™ Graphics
- AMD AMD Ryzen™ 3000 Series Desktop Processors
- AMD AMD Ryzen™ Threadripper™ PRO 3000 WX-Series Processors
- AMD AMD Ryzen™ 7030 Series Mobile Processors with Radeon™ Graphics
- AMD AMD Ryzen™ 5000 Series Mobile Processors with Radeon™ Graphics
- AMD AMD Ryzen™ 4000 Series Desktop Processors
- AMD AMD Ryzen™ 5000 Series Desktop Processors with Radeon™ Graphics
- AMD AMD EPYC™ Embedded 7002 Series Processors
- AMD AMD Ryzen Embedded V2000A Series Processors
- AMD AMD Ryzen™ Embedded V2000 Series Processors
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support
- Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.12
- Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.16
- Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.17
- Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.19
- Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.20
- Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.21
- Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.22
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux for NVIDIA 26
- Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4
Classification
References
-
access.redhat.com
/errata/RHSA-2026:59831
vendor-advisory
-
access.redhat.com
/errata/RHSA-2026:62549
vendor-advisory
-
access.redhat.com
/errata/RHSA-2026:60019
vendor-advisory
-
access.redhat.com
/errata/RHSA-2026:57402
vendor-advisory
-
access.redhat.com
/errata/RHSA-2026:57543
vendor-advisory
-
access.redhat.com
/errata/RHSA-2026:57457
vendor-advisory
-
access.redhat.com
/errata/RHSA-2026:54769
vendor-advisory
-
access.redhat.com
/errata/RHSA-2026:56573
vendor-advisory
-
access.redhat.com
/errata/RHSA-2026:53990
vendor-advisory
-
access.redhat.com
/errata/RHSA-2026:53329
vendor-advisory
-
access.redhat.com
/errata/RHSA-2026:50978
vendor-advisory
-
access.redhat.com
/errata/RHSA-2026:59091
vendor-advisory
-
access.redhat.com
/errata/RHSA-2026:53989
vendor-advisory
-
access.redhat.com
/errata/RHSA-2026:55444
vendor-advisory
-
access.redhat.com
/errata/RHSA-2026:50979
vendor-advisory
- amd.com /en/resources/product-security/bulletin/AMD-SB-7052.html
- openwall.com /lists/oss-security/2026/05/12/15
- xenbits.xen.org /xsa/advisory-490.html
-
access.redhat.com
/security/cve/CVE-2025-54518
vdb-entry
-
bugzilla.redhat.com
/show_bug.cgi?id=2477784
issue-tracking
- security.access.redhat.com /data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-54518.json
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2025-54518
- NVD CVE-2025-54518
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.