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Fencer Vulns
critical 9.8

CVE-2025-54386 json

Traefik's Client Plugin is Vulnerable to Path Traversal, Arbitrary File Overwrites and Remote Code Execution

published 2025-08-01 15 mo ago modified 2026-09-10 1 mo ago also EUVD-2025-23415 , GHSA-q6gg-9f92-r9wg , GO-2025-3835

cvss
9.8
version 3.1, NVD
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
1.4%
EPSS 1.4% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 71%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

Traefik is an HTTP reverse proxy and load balancer. In versions 2.11.27 and below, 3.0.0 through 3.4.4 and 3.5.0-rc1, a path traversal vulnerability was discovered in WASM Traefik’s plugin installation mechanism. By supplying a maliciously crafted ZIP archive containing file paths with ../ sequences, an attacker can overwrite arbitrary files on the system outside of the intended plugin directory. This can lead to remote code execution (RCE), privilege escalation, persistence, or denial of service. This is fixed in versions 2.11.28, 3.4.5 and 3.5.0.

Patch / fix

  • go github.com/traefik/traefik/v2 2.11.28
  • go github.com/traefik/traefik/v3 3.4.5, 3.5.0
  • traefik traefik 2.11.28, 3.4.5, 3.5.0-rc2
  • govulncheck-vulndb SLE Module for Package Hub 15 SP6, openSUSE Leap 15.6 0.0.20250814T182633-150000.1.98.1

suse advisories SUSE-SU-2025:02912-1

  • traefik2 openSUSE Tumbleweed 2.11.35-1.1
  • govulncheck-vulndb openSUSE Tumbleweed 0.0.20250811T192933-1.1

opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2026:10143-1openSUSE-SU-2025:15434-1

Vendor advisories

What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.

red hat product security vex CVE-2025-54386 updated cvss 6.4

traefik: Traefik's Client Plugin is Vulnerable to Path Traversal, Arbitrary File Overwrites and Remote Code Execution

  • Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.27 devspaces 1774227265
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:6192
  • Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.27 devspaces 1773775028, devspaces 1773775064, devspaces 1773775544, devspaces 1774070844, devspaces 1774143680, devspaces 1774155063, +9 more
    not affected: vulnerable code not present

Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total
Assessed
15 mo ago

Exploit prediction

1.36% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 71% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 4.0 7.3 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L
CNA 4.0 7.3 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
NVD 3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected packages

ecosystem package affected fixed in
go github.com/traefik/traefik/v2
<2.11.28
2.11.28
go github.com/traefik/traefik/v3
<3.4.5
>=3.5.0-rc1, <3.5.0
3.4.5
3.5.0
go github.com/traefik/traefik
all versions
no fix listed

Affected products

  • traefik traefik

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory
  • CWE-30 Path Traversal: '\dir\..\filename'

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.

CPEs and fixed versions use Anchore's correction of NVD's data: Added CPE configurations because not yet analyzed by NVD.