CVE-2025-53928 json
MaxKB has RCE in MCP call
published 2025-07-17 15 mo ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2025-21771
- cvss
- 4.6
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.5%
- EPSS 0.5% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 43%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
MaxKB is an open-source AI assistant for enterprise. Prior to versions 1.10.9-lts and 2.0.0, a Remote Command Execution vulnerability exists in the MCP call. Versions 1.10.9-lts and 2.0.0 fix the issue.
Patch / fix
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- Proof of concept is public
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
- Assessed
- 15 mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.50% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 43% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Exploits and checks
- github.com https://github.com/1Panel-dev/MaxKB/security/advisories/GHSA-38q2-4mm7-qf5h referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 4.6 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L |
| NVD | 3.1 | 9.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
Affected products
- 1Panel-dev MaxKB
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-94 Improper Control of Generation of Code
References
-
github.com
/1Panel-dev/MaxKB/security/advisories/GHSA-38q2-4mm7-qf5h
exploit, vendor-advisory
-
github.com
/1Panel-dev/MaxKB/releases/tag/v2.0.0
release-notes
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2025-53928
- NVD CVE-2025-53928
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.
CPEs and fixed versions use Anchore's correction of NVD's data: Added CPE configurations because not yet analyzed by NVD.