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Fencer Vulns
medium 6.5

CVE-2025-51459 json

File Upload vulnerability in agent.hub.controller.refresh_plugins in eosphoros-ai DB-GPT 0.7.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary…

published 2025-07-22 15 mo ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2025-22352

cvss
6.5
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.4%
EPSS 0.4% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 34%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

File Upload vulnerability in agent.hub.controller.refresh_plugins in eosphoros-ai DB-GPT 0.7.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a malicious plugin ZIP file uploaded to the /v1/personal/agent/upload endpoint, interacting with plugin_hub._sanitize_filename and plugins_util.scan_plugins.

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
Proof of concept is public
Automatable
yes
Technical impact
total
Assessed
15 mo ago

Exploit prediction

0.40% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 34% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

Exploits and checks

  • github.com https://github.com/eosphoros-ai/DB-GPT/pull/2649 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
  • gecko.security https://www.gecko.security/blog/cve-2025-51459 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CISA ADP 3.1 6.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
CNA 3.1 6.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-77 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.