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Fencer Vulns
medium 6.5

CVE-2025-47978 json

Windows Kerberos Denial of Service Vulnerability

published 2025-07-08 16 mo ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2025-20613

cvss
6.5
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
2.1%
EPSS 2.1% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 82%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

Out-of-bounds read in Windows Kerberos allows an authorized attacker to deny service over a network.

Patch / fix

  • Microsoft Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.3932
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) 10.0.25398.1732
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.4652
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.4652

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial
Assessed
16 mo ago

Exploit prediction

2.15% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 82% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.1 6.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
CNA 3.1 6.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Affected products

  • Microsoft Windows Server 2022
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2025
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)

Classification

Weakness

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.