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Fencer Vulns
critical 9.9

CVE-2025-47284 json

Gardener vulnerable to metadata injection for a project secret that can lead to privilege escalation

published 2025-05-19 17 mo ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2025-15744 , GHSA-9x73-87fh-54w9 , GO-2025-3698

cvss
9.9
version 3.0, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.5%
EPSS 0.5% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 40%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

Gardener implements the automated management and operation of Kubernetes clusters as a service. A security vulnerability was discovered in the `gardenlet` component of Gardener prior to versions 1.116.4, 1.117.5, 1.118.2, and 1.119.0. It could allow a user with administrative privileges for a Gardener project to obtain control over the seed cluster(s) where their shoot clusters are managed. This CVE affects all Gardener installations where gardener/gardener-extension-provider-gcp is in use. Versions 1.116.4, 1.117.5, 1.118.2, and 1.119.0 fix the issue.

Patch / fix

  • go github.com/gardener/gardener 1.116.4, 1.117.5, 1.118.2
  • gardener gardener 1.116.4, 1.117.5, 1.118.2
  • govulncheck-vulndb openSUSE Tumbleweed 0.0.20250523T151856-1.1

opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2025:15159-1

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total
Assessed
17 mo ago

Exploit prediction

0.47% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 40% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.0 9.9 CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
GitHub 3.0 9.9 CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD 3.1 9.9 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected packages

ecosystem package affected fixed in
go github.com/gardener/gardener
<1.116.4
>=1.117.0, <1.117.5
>=1.118.0, <1.118.2
1.116.4
1.117.5
1.118.2

Affected products

  • gardener gardener

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-150 Improper Neutralization of Escape, Meta, or Control Sequences

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.

CPEs and fixed versions use Anchore's correction of NVD's data: Added CPE configurations because not yet analyzed by NVD.