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Fencer Vulns
medium 6.3

CVE-2025-4531 json

Seeyon Zhiyuan OA Web Application System Beetl Template EhrSalaryPayrollServiceImpl.class postData code injection

published 2025-05-11 17 mo ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2025-14331

cvss
6.3
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.5%
EPSS 0.5% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 45%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

A vulnerability was found in Seeyon Zhiyuan OA Web Application System 8.1 SP2. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is the function postData of the file ROOT\WEB-INF\classes\com\ours\www\ehr\salary\service\data\EhrSalaryPayrollServiceImpl.class of the component Beetl Template Handler. The manipulation of the argument payrollId leads to code injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
Proof of concept is public
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial
Assessed
17 mo ago

Exploit prediction

0.54% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 45% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

Exploits and checks

  • wx.mail.qq.com https://wx.mail.qq.com/s?k=iGTE4n4wT2AEdHPxOR referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 4.0 5.3 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CNA 3.1 6.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CNA 3.0 6.3 CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CNA 2.0 6.5 AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
CNA 4.0 5.3 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
NVD 3.1 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

  • Seeyon Zhiyuan OA Web Application System

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-94 Improper Control of Generation of Code
  • CWE-74 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.