CVE-2025-43494 json
A mail header parsing issue was addressed with improved checks.
published 2025-12-12 10 mo ago modified 2026-10-07 33 d ago also EUVD-2025-203160
- cvss
- 7.5
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.6%
- EPSS 0.6% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 47%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
A mail header parsing issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.2 and iPadOS 18.7.2, iOS 26.1 and iPadOS 26.1, macOS Sequoia 15.7.2, macOS Sonoma 14.8.2, macOS Tahoe 26.1, visionOS 26.1, watchOS 26.1. An attacker may be able to cause a persistent denial-of-service.
Patch / fix
- Apple iOS and iPadOS 18.7.2, 26.1
- Apple macOS 14.8.2, 15.7.2, 26.1
- Apple visionOS 26.1
- Apple watchOS 26.1
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
- Assessed
- 10 mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.57% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 47% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CISA ADP | 3.1 | 7.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
| CNA | 3.1 | 7.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
Affected products
- Apple iOS and iPadOS
- Apple macOS
- Apple visionOS
- Apple watchOS
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-20 Improper Input Validation
References
-
support.apple.com
/en-us/125632
release-notes, vendor-advisory
-
support.apple.com
/en-us/125633
release-notes, vendor-advisory
-
support.apple.com
/en-us/125634
release-notes, vendor-advisory
-
support.apple.com
/en-us/125635
release-notes, vendor-advisory
-
support.apple.com
/en-us/125636
release-notes, vendor-advisory
-
support.apple.com
/en-us/125638
release-notes, vendor-advisory
-
support.apple.com
/en-us/125639
release-notes, vendor-advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2025-43494
- NVD CVE-2025-43494
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.