CVE-2025-41659 json
CODESYS Control PKI Exposure Enables Remote Certificate Access
published 2025-08-04 15 mo ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2025-23491
- cvss
- 8.3
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.3%
- EPSS 0.3% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 17%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
A low-privileged attacker can remotely access the PKI folder of the CODESYS Control runtime system and thus read and write certificates and its keys. This allows sensitive data to be extracted or to accept certificates as trusted. Although all services remain available, only unencrypted communication is possible if the certificates are deleted.
Patch / fix
- CODESYS Control RTE (SL) 3.5.21.20
- CODESYS Control RTE (for Beckhoff CX) SL 3.5.21.20
- CODESYS Control Win (SL) 3.5.21.20
- CODESYS HMI (SL) 3.5.21.20
- CODESYS Runtime Toolkit 3.5.21.20
- CODESYS Control for BeagleBone SL 4.17.0.0
- CODESYS Control for emPC-A/iMX6 SL 4.17.0.0
- CODESYS Control for IOT2000 SL 4.17.0.0
- CODESYS Control for Linux ARM SL 4.17.0.0
- CODESYS Control for Linux SL 4.17.0.0
- CODESYS Control for PFC100 SL 4.17.0.0
- CODESYS Control for PFC200 SL 4.17.0.0
- CODESYS Control for PLCnext SL 4.17.0.0
- CODESYS Control for Raspberry Pi SL 4.17.0.0
- CODESYS Control for WAGO Touch Panels 600 SL 4.17.0.0
- CODESYS Virtual Control SL 4.17.0.0
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
cisa ICSA-26-132-03 updated cvss 8.3
ABB AC500 V3 Multiple Vulnerabilities
-
ABB AC500 V3 <3.9.0affected: vendor fix, workaround, mitigation
-
ABB AC500 V3 3.9.0fixed
Facts from CISA's republication of the vendor's own advisory (CSAF); the linked advisory is the authoritative source. CISA notification · csaf
cisa ICSA-26-076-01 updated cvss 8.3
CODESYS in Festo Automation Suite
-
CODESYS Development System 3.0 Festo Automation Suite 2.8.0.137, Festo Automation Suite < 2.8.0.138 CODESYS Development System 3.5.16.10 Festo Automation Suite 2.8.0.137, Festo Automation Suite < 2.8.0.138affected: mitigation
-
Festo Automation Suite 2.8.0.138 CODESYS Development System 3.5.21.20fixed
Facts from CISA's republication of the vendor's own advisory (CSAF); the linked advisory is the authoritative source. CISA notification · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
- Assessed
- 15 mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.26% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 17% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 8.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L |
Affected products
- CODESYS Control RTE (SL)
- CODESYS Control RTE (for Beckhoff CX) SL
- CODESYS Control Win (SL)
- CODESYS HMI (SL)
- CODESYS Runtime Toolkit
- CODESYS Control for BeagleBone SL
- CODESYS Control for emPC-A/iMX6 SL
- CODESYS Control for IOT2000 SL
- CODESYS Control for Linux ARM SL
- CODESYS Control for Linux SL
- CODESYS Control for PFC100 SL
- CODESYS Control for PFC200 SL
- CODESYS Control for PLCnext SL
- CODESYS Control for Raspberry Pi SL
- CODESYS Control for WAGO Touch Panels 600 SL
- CODESYS Virtual Control SL
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-732 Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
References
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2025-41659
- NVD CVE-2025-41659
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.