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Fencer Vulns
critical 10.0

CVE-2025-41115 in the critical feed json

Incorrect privilege assignment

published 2025-11-21 11 mo ago modified 2026-10-18 21 d ago also BIT-grafana-2025-41115 , EUVD-2025-198492 , GHSA-w62r-7c53-fmc5 , GO-2025-4153

cvss
10.0
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
17.5%
EPSS 17.5% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 97%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

SCIM provisioning was introduced in Grafana Enterprise and Grafana Cloud in April to improve how organizations manage users and teams in Grafana by introducing automated user lifecycle management.

In Grafana versions 12.x where SCIM provisioning is enabled and configured, a vulnerability in user identity handling allows a malicious or compromised SCIM client to provision a user with a numeric externalId, which in turn could allow to override internal user IDs and lead to impersonation or privilege escalation.

This vulnerability applies only if all of the following conditions are met: - `enableSCIM` feature flag set to true - `user_sync_enabled` config option in the `[auth.scim]` block set to true

Patch / fix

  • go github.com/grafana/grafana 1.9.2-0.20251106142618-ca5d89812015, 12.0.7, 12.1.4, 12.2.2
  • bitnami grafana 12.2.1
  • Grafana Grafana Enterprise 12.2.1
  • govulncheck-vulndb SLE Module for Package Hub 15 SP6, openSUSE Leap 15.6 0.0.20251209T172047-150000.1.127.1

suse advisories SUSE-SU-2025:4395-1

  • govulncheck-vulndb openSUSE Leap 16.0 0.0.20260723T184607-160000.1.1

opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2026:21483-1

Vendor advisories

What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.

red hat product security vex CVE-2025-41115 updated cvss 10.0

grafana: Incorrect Privilege Assignment

  • Red Hat Multicluster Global Hub multicluster-globalhub/multicluster-globalhub-grafana-rhel9 Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2 rhacm2/acm-grafana-rhel9 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 grafana, grafana-loki, grafana-mssql, grafana-mysql, grafana-selinux, grafana-graphite, +8 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 grafana, grafana-selinux Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 grafana
    not affected: vulnerable code not present

Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
yes
Technical impact
total
Assessed
11 mo ago

Exploit prediction

17.50% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 97% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.1 10.0 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
GitHub 3.1 10.0 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD 3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
OSV 3.1 10.0 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected packages

ecosystem package affected fixed in
go github.com/grafana/grafana
>=12.0.0, <12.0.7
>=12.1.0, <12.1.4
>=12.2.0, <12.2.2
>=1.9.2-0.20250310110405-e6fdb746f235, <1.9.2-0.20251106142618-ca5d89812015
>=1.9.2-0.20250310110405-e6fdb746f235
12.0.7
12.1.4
12.2.2
1.9.2-0.20251106142618-ca5d89812015
bitnami grafana
>=12.0.0, <12.2.1
12.2.1

Affected products

  • Grafana Grafana Enterprise

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-266 Incorrect Privilege Assignment

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.

CPEs and fixed versions use Anchore's correction of NVD's data: Added CPE configurations because not yet analyzed by NVD.