CVE-2025-40091 json
ixgbe: fix too early devlink_free() in ixgbe_remove()
published 2025-10-30 12 mo ago modified 2026-10-19 20 d ago also EUVD-2025-36987
- cvss
- —
- not scored
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 8%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ixgbe: fix too early devlink_free() in ixgbe_remove()
Since ixgbe_adapter is embedded in devlink, calling devlink_free() prematurely in the ixgbe_remove() path can lead to UAF. Move devlink_free() to the end.
KASAN report:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ixgbe_reset_interrupt_capability+0x140/0x180 [ixgbe] Read of size 8 at addr ffff0000adf813e0 by task bash/2095 CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2095 Comm: bash Tainted: G S 6.17.0-rc2-tnguy.net-queue+ #1 PREEMPT(full) [...] Call trace: show_stack+0x30/0x90 (C) dump_stack_lvl+0x9c/0xd0 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x90/0x310 print_report+0x104/0x1f0 kasan_report+0x88/0x180 __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x20/0x30 ixgbe_reset_interrupt_capability+0x140/0x180 [ixgbe] ixgbe_clear_interrupt_scheme+0xf8/0x130 [ixgbe] ixgbe_remove+0x2d0/0x8c0 [ixgbe] pci_device_remove+0xa0/0x220 device_remove+0xb8/0x170 device_release_driver_internal+0x318/0x490 device_driver_detach+0x40/0x68 unbind_store+0xec/0x118 drv_attr_store+0x64/0xb8 sysfs_kf_write+0xcc/0x138 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x294/0x440 new_sync_write+0x1fc/0x588 vfs_write+0x480/0x6a0 ksys_write+0xf0/0x1e0 __arm64_sys_write+0x70/0xc0 invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0xcc/0x280 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xa8/0x248 do_el0_svc+0x44/0x68 el0_svc+0x54/0x160 el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa0/0xe8 el0t_64_sync+0x1b0/0x1b8
Patch / fix
- Linux Linux 6.17.5, 6.18
- linux Debian 14 6.17.6-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2025-40091
- linux Ubuntu 25.10 6.17.0-14.14
- linux-aws Ubuntu 25.10 6.17.0-1007.7
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 25.10 6.17.0-1007.7
- linux-azure Ubuntu 25.10 6.17.0-1008.8
- linux-raspi Ubuntu 25.10 6.17.0-1008.8
- linux-riscv Ubuntu 25.10 6.17.0-14.14.1
- linux-oracle Ubuntu 25.10 6.17.0-1007.7
- linux-aws-6.17 Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.17.0-1007.7~24.04.1
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2025-40091
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- kernel-rt Linux Micro 6.2 6.12.0-160000.7.1
- kernel-64kb SLES 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 6.12.0-160000.7.1
- kernel-source SLES 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 6.12.0-160000.7.1
- kernel-default SLES 16.0, SLE High Availability Extension 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2 +1 more 6.12.0-160000.7.1
- kernel-default-base SLES 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1.160000.2.4
- kernel-syms SLES 16.0, Linux Micro Extras 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 6.12.0-160000.7.1
- kernel-obs-qa SLES for SAP applications 16.0, SLES 16.0 6.12.0-160000.7.1
- kernel-kvmsmall SLES for SAP applications 16.0, SLES 16.0 6.12.0-160000.7.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2025:21080-1SUSE-SU-2025:21147-1SUSE-SU-2025:21180-1SUSE-SU-2026:20561-1SUSE-SU-2025:4141-1SUSE-SU-2025:4132-1
- kernel-source-longterm openSUSE Tumbleweed 6.18.16-1.1
- kernel-rt openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.7.1
- dtb-aarch64 openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.7.1
- kernel-64kb openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.7.1
- kernel-syms openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.7.1
- kernel-obs-qa openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.7.1
- kernel-source openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.7.1
- kernel-default openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.7.1
opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2026:10301-1openSUSE-SU-2025:20091-1openSUSE-SU-2025:15702-1
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2025-40091 updated cvss 6.4
kernel: ixgbe: fix too early devlink_free() in ixgbe_remove()
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 rv, perf, rtla, kernel, bpftool, libperf, +83 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 kernelaffected: no fix available
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, kernel-core, kernel-tools, +29 morenot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
Exploit prediction
0.18% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 8% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Affected products
- Linux Linux
Classification
- Technology feeds
References
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2025-40091
- NVD CVE-2025-40091
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