CVE-2025-40065 json
RISC-V: KVM: Write hgatp register with valid mode bits
published 2025-10-28 12 mo ago modified 2026-10-30 10 d ago also EUVD-2025-36463
- cvss
- —
- not scored
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 14%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
RISC-V: KVM: Write hgatp register with valid mode bits
According to the RISC-V Privileged Architecture Spec, when MODE=Bare is selected,software must write zero to the remaining fields of hgatp.
We have detected the valid mode supported by the HW before, So using a valid mode to detect how many vmid bits are supported.
Patch / fix
- Linux Linux 6.1.191, 6.6.160, 6.12.114, 6.17.3, 6.18
- linux Debian 13 6.12.115-2
- linux Debian 14 6.17.6-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2025-40065
- linux Ubuntu 25.10 6.17.0-14.14
- linux-aws Ubuntu 25.10 6.17.0-1007.7
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 25.10 6.17.0-1007.7
- linux-azure Ubuntu 25.10 6.17.0-1008.8
- linux-raspi Ubuntu 25.10 6.17.0-1008.8
- linux-riscv Ubuntu 25.10 6.17.0-14.14.1
- linux-oracle Ubuntu 25.10 6.17.0-1007.7
- linux-aws-6.17 Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.17.0-1007.7~24.04.1
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2025-40065
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- kernel-source-longterm openSUSE Tumbleweed 6.18.16-1.1
- kernel-source openSUSE Tumbleweed 6.17.7-1.1
opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2026:10301-1openSUSE-SU-2025:15702-1
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/feb64ca53d97b3ac8ba9ecbeae5f9426f1513650 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/8b6e327736db013b9e385c3f6f9f0b04ddf26e43 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/5cba8ae00279296a586d0596443109d601b1d116 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/d00b61cd37f4c183ce0edbc9f8ccf6d5430ea357 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/2b351e3d04be9e1533f26c3464f1e44a5beace30 commit
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2025-40065 updated
kernel: RISC-V: KVM: Write hgatp register with valid mode bits
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, kernel-core, kernel-tools, +29 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 rv, perf, rtla, kernel, bpftool, libperf, +83 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 kernelnot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
Exploit prediction
0.24% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 14% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Affected products
- Linux Linux
Classification
- Technology feeds
References
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/feb64ca53d97b3ac8ba9ecbeae5f9426f1513650
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/8b6e327736db013b9e385c3f6f9f0b04ddf26e43
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/5cba8ae00279296a586d0596443109d601b1d116
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/d00b61cd37f4c183ce0edbc9f8ccf6d5430ea357
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/2b351e3d04be9e1533f26c3464f1e44a5beace30
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2025-40065
- NVD CVE-2025-40065
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