CVE-2025-40019 json
crypto: essiv - Check ssize for decryption and in-place encryption
published 2025-10-24 12 mo ago modified 2026-10-19 20 d ago also EUVD-2025-35831
- cvss
- —
- not scored
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.3%
- EPSS 0.3% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 21%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
crypto: essiv - Check ssize for decryption and in-place encryption
Move the ssize check to the start in essiv_aead_crypt so that it's also checked for decryption and in-place encryption.
Patch / fix
- Linux Linux 5.4.301, 5.10.246, 5.15.195, 6.1.157, 6.6.113, 6.12.54, 6.17.4, 6.18
- linux Debian 12 6.1.158-1
- linux Debian 13 6.12.57-1
- linux Debian 14 6.17.6-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2025-40019
- linux Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-168.178
- linux Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-94.96
- linux Ubuntu 25.10 6.17.0-12.12
- linux-aws Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1099.106
- linux-aws Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1045.47
- linux-aws Ubuntu 25.10 6.17.0-1006.6
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1099.108
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1046.49
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2025-40019
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- kernel-64kb SLES 15 SP4-LTSS, SLE High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS, SLE High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS 5.14.21-150400.24.194.1
- kernel-syms SLES for SAP 15 SP4, SLES 15 SP4-LTSS, SLE High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS +1 more 5.14.21-150400.24.194.1
- kernel-source SLES for SAP 15 SP4, SLES 15 SP4-LTSS, SLE High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS +1 more 5.14.21-150400.24.194.1
- kernel-default SLES for SAP 15 SP4, SLES 15 SP4-LTSS, SLE Micro 5.4 +5 more 5.14.21-150400.24.194.1
- kernel-obs-build SLES for SAP 15 SP4, SLES 15 SP4-LTSS, SLE High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS +1 more 5.14.21-150400.24.194.1
- kernel-default-base SLES for SAP 15 SP4, SLES 15 SP4-LTSS, SLE Micro 5.4 +3 more 5.14.21-150400.24.194.1.150400.24.98.3
- kernel-rt SLE Micro 5.4, SLE Micro 5.3 5.14.21-150400.15.142.1
- kernel-source-rt SLE Micro 5.4, SLE Micro 5.3 5.14.21-150400.15.142.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2026:0617-1SUSE-SU-2026:0411-1SUSE-SU-2026:0369-1SUSE-SU-2026:0350-1SUSE-SU-2026:0317-1SUSE-SU-2026:0263-1
- kernel-source-longterm openSUSE Tumbleweed 6.18.16-1.1
- kernel-rt openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.7.1
- dtb-aarch64 openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.7.1
- kernel-64kb openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.7.1
- kernel-syms openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.7.1
- kernel-obs-qa openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.7.1
- kernel-source openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.7.1
- kernel-default openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.7.1
opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2026:10301-1openSUSE-SU-2025:20091-1openSUSE-SU-2025:15702-1
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/29294dd6f1e7acf527255fb136ffde6602c3a129 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/71f03f8f72d9c70ffba76980e78b38c180e61589 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/df58651968f82344a0ed2afdafd20ecfc55ff548 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/248ff2797ff52a8cbf86507f9583437443bf7685 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/f37e7860dc5e94c70b4a3e38a5809181310ea9ac commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/dc4c854a5e7453c465fa73b153eba4ef2a240abe commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/da7afb01ba05577ba3629f7f4824205550644986 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/6bb73db6948c2de23e407fe1b7ef94bf02b7529f commit
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2025-40019 updated cvss 6.1
kernel: crypto: essiv - Check ssize for decryption and in-place encryption
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, kernel-core, kernel-tools, +29 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 rv, perf, rtla, kernel, bpftool, libperf, +83 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 kernelaffected: no fix available “Fix deferred”
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 morenot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
Exploit prediction
0.29% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 21% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Affected products
- Linux Linux
Classification
- Technology feeds
References
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/29294dd6f1e7acf527255fb136ffde6602c3a129
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/71f03f8f72d9c70ffba76980e78b38c180e61589
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/df58651968f82344a0ed2afdafd20ecfc55ff548
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/248ff2797ff52a8cbf86507f9583437443bf7685
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/f37e7860dc5e94c70b4a3e38a5809181310ea9ac
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/dc4c854a5e7453c465fa73b153eba4ef2a240abe
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/da7afb01ba05577ba3629f7f4824205550644986
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/6bb73db6948c2de23e407fe1b7ef94bf02b7529f
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2025-40019
- NVD CVE-2025-40019
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.