CVE-2025-39847 json
ppp: fix memory leak in pad_compress_skb
published 2025-09-19 13 mo ago modified 2026-11-05 3 d ago also EUVD-2025-30353
- cvss
- 5.5
- version 3.1, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 5%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ppp: fix memory leak in pad_compress_skb
If alloc_skb() fails in pad_compress_skb(), it returns NULL without releasing the old skb. The caller does:
skb = pad_compress_skb(ppp, skb); if (!skb) goto drop;
drop: kfree_skb(skb);
When pad_compress_skb() returns NULL, the reference to the old skb is lost and kfree_skb(skb) ends up doing nothing, leading to a memory leak.
Align pad_compress_skb() semantics with realloc(): only free the old skb if allocation and compression succeed. At the call site, use the new_skb variable so the original skb is not lost when pad_compress_skb() fails.
Patch / fix
- Linux Linux 5.4.299, 5.10.243, 5.15.192, 6.1.151, 6.6.105, 6.12.46, 6.16.6, 6.17
- Siemens SIMATIC CN 4100 V5.0
- linux Debian 12 6.1.153-1
- linux Debian 13 6.12.48-1
- linux Debian 14 6.16.6-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2025-39847
- linux Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-163.173
- linux Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-106.106
- linux-aws Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1097.104
- linux-aws Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1050.53
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1097.106
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1052.55
- linux-gke Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1093.99
- linux-gke Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1048.53
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2025-39847
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- kernel-rt Linux Micro 6.2 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-64kb SLES 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-source SLES 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-default SLES 16.0, SLE High Availability Extension 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2 +1 more 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-default-base SLES 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1.160000.2.4
- kernel-syms SLES 16.0, Linux Micro Extras 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-obs-qa SLES for SAP applications 16.0, SLES 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-kvmsmall SLES for SAP applications 16.0, SLES 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2025:21074-1SUSE-SU-2025:21139-1SUSE-SU-2026:20560-1SUSE-SU-2025:21179-1SUSE-SU-2025:4141-1SUSE-SU-2025:4132-1
- kernel-rt openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- dtb-aarch64 openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-64kb openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-syms openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-obs-qa openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-source openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-default openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-kvmsmall openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2025:20081-1
- kernel Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.112.1-1
- kernel CBL-Mariner 2.0 5.15.200.1-1
azure linux advisories AZL-67553AZL-74841
Azure Linux vulnerability data, Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation, from https://github.com/microsoft/AzureLinuxVulnerabilityData via OSV, under the MIT licence; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. MIT
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/9ca6a040f76c0b149293e430dabab446f3fc8ab7 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/87a35a36742df328d0badf4fbc2e56061c15846c commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/0b21e9cd4559102da798bdcba453b64ecd7be7ee commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/1d8b354eafb8876d8bdb1bef69c7d2438aacfbe8 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/85c1c86a67e09143aa464e9bf09c397816772348 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/631fc8ab5beb9e0ec8651fb9875b9a968e7b4ae4 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/33a5bac5f14772730d2caf632ae97b6c2ee95044 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/4844123fe0b853a4982c02666cb3fd863d701d50 commit
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2025-39847 updated cvss 5.3
kernel: ppp: fix memory leak in pad_compress_skb
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, kernel-core, kernel-tools, +29 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 rv, perf, rtla, kernel, bpftool, libperf, +83 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 kernelaffected: no fix available “Fix deferred”
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 morenot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
cisa ICSA-26-134-10 updated cvss 5.5
Siemens SIMATIC
-
Siemens SIMATIC CN 4100 < 5.0affected: fixed in V5.0 support.industry.siemens.com
Facts from CISA's republication of the vendor's own advisory (CSAF); the linked advisory is the authoritative source. CISA notification · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 3 d ago
Exploit prediction
0.16% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 5% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVD | 3.1 | 5.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
Affected products
- Linux Linux
- Siemens SIMATIC CN 4100
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-401 Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
- Technology feeds
References
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/9ca6a040f76c0b149293e430dabab446f3fc8ab7
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/87a35a36742df328d0badf4fbc2e56061c15846c
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/0b21e9cd4559102da798bdcba453b64ecd7be7ee
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/1d8b354eafb8876d8bdb1bef69c7d2438aacfbe8
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/85c1c86a67e09143aa464e9bf09c397816772348
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/631fc8ab5beb9e0ec8651fb9875b9a968e7b4ae4
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/33a5bac5f14772730d2caf632ae97b6c2ee95044
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/4844123fe0b853a4982c02666cb3fd863d701d50
patch
-
lists.debian.org
/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html
mailing-list, third-party-advisory
-
lists.debian.org
/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html
mailing-list, third-party-advisory
- cert-portal.siemens.com /productcert/html/ssa-032379.html
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2025-39847
- NVD CVE-2025-39847
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.