CVE-2025-39681 json
x86/cpu/hygon: Add missing resctrl_cpu_detect() in bsp_init helper
published 2025-09-05 14 mo ago modified 2026-11-05 3 d ago also EUVD-2025-31543
- cvss
- 5.5
- version 3.1, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 7%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
x86/cpu/hygon: Add missing resctrl_cpu_detect() in bsp_init helper
Since
923f3a2b48bd ("x86/resctrl: Query LLC monitoring properties once during boot")
resctrl_cpu_detect() has been moved from common CPU initialization code to the vendor-specific BSP init helper, while Hygon didn't put that call in their code.
This triggers a division by zero fault during early booting stage on our machines with X86_FEATURE_CQM* supported, where get_rdt_mon_resources() tries to calculate mon_l3_config with uninitialized boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_occ_scale.
Add the missing resctrl_cpu_detect() in the Hygon BSP init helper.
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Patch / fix
- Linux Linux 5.10.242, 5.15.190, 6.1.149, 6.6.103, 6.12.44, 6.16.4, 6.17
- Siemens SIMATIC CN 4100 V5.0
- linux Debian 12 6.1.153-1
- linux Debian 13 6.12.48-1
- linux Debian 14 6.16.5-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2025-39681
- linux Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-163.173
- linux Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-100.100
- linux-aws Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1097.104
- linux-aws Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1046.49
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1097.106
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1047.50
- linux-gke Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1093.99
- linux-gke Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1043.48
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2025-39681
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- kernel-rt Linux Micro 6.2 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-64kb SLES 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-source SLES 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-default SLES 16.0, SLE High Availability Extension 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2 +1 more 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-default-base SLES 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1.160000.2.4
- kernel-syms SLES 16.0, Linux Micro Extras 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-obs-qa SLES for SAP applications 16.0, SLES 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-kvmsmall SLES for SAP applications 16.0, SLES 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2025:21074-1SUSE-SU-2025:21139-1SUSE-SU-2026:20560-1SUSE-SU-2025:21179-1SUSE-SU-2025:20870-1SUSE-SU-2025:20898-1
- kernel-rt openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- dtb-aarch64 openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-64kb openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-syms openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-obs-qa openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-source openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-default openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-kvmsmall openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2025:20081-1
- kernel Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.104.2-1
- kernel CBL-Mariner 2.0 5.15.200.1-1
azure linux advisories AZL-67043AZL-73692
Azure Linux vulnerability data, Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation, from https://github.com/microsoft/AzureLinuxVulnerabilityData via OSV, under the MIT licence; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. MIT
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/62f12cde10118253348a7540e85606869bd69432 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/873f32201df8876bdb2563e3187e79149427cab4 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/fb81222c1559f89bfe3aa1010f6d112531d55353 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/7207923d8453ebfb35667c1736169f2dd796772e commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/a9e5924daa954c9f585c1ca00358afe71d6781c4 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/d23264c257a70dbe021b43b3bc2ee16134cd2c69 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/d8df126349dad855cdfedd6bbf315bad2e901c2f commit
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2025-39681 updated cvss 5.5
kernel: x86/cpu/hygon: Add missing resctrl_cpu_detect() in bsp_init helper
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 rv, perf, rtla, kernel, bpftool, libperf, +83 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 kernelaffected: no fix available “Fix deferred”
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, kernel-core, kernel-tools, +29 morenot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
cisa ICSA-26-295-11 updated cvss 5.5
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518(F)-4 PN/DP MFP
-
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AB0) >= 3.1.7 Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AC0) >= 3.1.7 Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AB0) >= 3.1.7 Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AC0) >= 3.1.7 Siemens SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6AG1518-4AX00-4AC0) >= 3.1.7affected: mitigation, no fix available
Facts from CISA's republication of the vendor's own advisory (CSAF); the linked advisory is the authoritative source. CISA notification · csaf
cisa ICSA-26-209-04 updated cvss 5.5
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518(F)-4 PN/DP MFP
-
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AB0) >= 3.1.6 Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AC0) >= 3.1.6 Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AB0) >= 3.1.6 Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AC0) >= 3.1.6 Siemens SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6AG1518-4AX00-4AC0) >= 3.1.6affected: mitigation, no fix available
Facts from CISA's republication of the vendor's own advisory (CSAF); the linked advisory is the authoritative source. CISA notification · csaf
cisa ICSA-26-134-10 updated cvss 5.5
Siemens SIMATIC
-
Siemens SIMATIC CN 4100 < 5.0affected: fixed in V5.0 support.industry.siemens.com
Facts from CISA's republication of the vendor's own advisory (CSAF); the linked advisory is the authoritative source. CISA notification · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 3 d ago
Exploit prediction
0.18% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 7% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVD | 3.1 | 5.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
Affected products
- Linux Linux
- Siemens SIMATIC CN 4100
- Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP
- Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP
- Siemens SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP
Classification
- Technology feeds
References
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/62f12cde10118253348a7540e85606869bd69432
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/873f32201df8876bdb2563e3187e79149427cab4
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/fb81222c1559f89bfe3aa1010f6d112531d55353
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/7207923d8453ebfb35667c1736169f2dd796772e
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/a9e5924daa954c9f585c1ca00358afe71d6781c4
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/d23264c257a70dbe021b43b3bc2ee16134cd2c69
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/d8df126349dad855cdfedd6bbf315bad2e901c2f
patch
-
lists.debian.org
/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html
third-party-advisory
-
lists.debian.org
/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html
third-party-advisory
- cert-portal.siemens.com /productcert/html/ssa-032379.html
- cert-portal.siemens.com /productcert/html/ssa-019113.html
- cert-portal.siemens.com /productcert/html/ssa-457936.html
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2025-39681
- NVD CVE-2025-39681
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.