CVE-2025-38709 json
loop: Avoid updating block size under exclusive owner
published 2025-09-04 14 mo ago modified 2026-11-05 3 d ago also EUVD-2025-26760
- cvss
- 5.5
- version 3.1, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 4%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
loop: Avoid updating block size under exclusive owner
Syzbot came up with a reproducer where a loop device block size is changed underneath a mounted filesystem. This causes a mismatch between the block device block size and the block size stored in the superblock causing confusion in various places such as fs/buffer.c. The particular issue triggered by syzbot was a warning in __getblk_slow() due to requested buffer size not matching block device block size.
Fix the problem by getting exclusive hold of the loop device to change its block size. This fails if somebody (such as filesystem) has already an exclusive ownership of the block device and thus prevents modifying the loop device under some exclusive owner which doesn't expect it.
Patch / fix
- Linux Linux 6.1.191, 6.6.109, 6.12.43, 6.15.11, 6.16.2, 6.17
- linux Debian 13 6.12.43-1
- linux Debian 14 6.16.3-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2025-38709
- linux Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-106.106
- linux-aws Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1050.53
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1052.55
- linux-gke Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1048.53
- linux-ibm Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1049.49
- linux-azure Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1051.57
- linux-gkeop Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1035.38
- linux-raspi Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1050.54
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2025-38709
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- kernel-rt Linux Micro 6.2 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-64kb SLES 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-source SLES 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-default SLES 16.0, SLE High Availability Extension 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2 +1 more 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-default-base SLES 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1.160000.2.4
- kernel-syms SLES 16.0, Linux Micro Extras 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-obs-qa SLES for SAP applications 16.0, SLES 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-kvmsmall SLES for SAP applications 16.0, SLES 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2025:21074-1SUSE-SU-2025:21139-1SUSE-SU-2026:20560-1SUSE-SU-2025:21179-1SUSE-SU-2025:20870-1SUSE-SU-2025:20898-1
- kernel-rt openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- dtb-aarch64 openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-64kb openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-syms openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-obs-qa openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-source openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-default openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-kvmsmall openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2025:20081-1
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/46034518cae95db4abfde990c9ca1a0751855072 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/457d2c5e112fd08dc1039b1ae39a83ec1782360d commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/139a000d20f2f38ce34296feddd641d730fe1c08 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/b928438cc87c0bf7ae078e4b7b6e14261e84c5c5 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/5d67b30aefeb7a949040bbb1b4e3b84c5d29a624 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/7e49538288e523427beedd26993d446afef1a6fb commit
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2025-38709 updated cvss 6.4
kernel: loop: Avoid updating block size under exclusive owner
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 moreaffected: no fix planned “Out of support scope”
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, kernel-core, kernel-tools, +29 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 rv, perf, rtla, kernel, bpftool, libperf, +83 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 kernelaffected: no fix available “Fix deferred”
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 3 d ago
Exploit prediction
0.15% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 4% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVD | 3.1 | 5.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
Affected products
- Linux Linux
Classification
- Technology feeds
References
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/46034518cae95db4abfde990c9ca1a0751855072
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/457d2c5e112fd08dc1039b1ae39a83ec1782360d
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/139a000d20f2f38ce34296feddd641d730fe1c08
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/b928438cc87c0bf7ae078e4b7b6e14261e84c5c5
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/5d67b30aefeb7a949040bbb1b4e3b84c5d29a624
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/7e49538288e523427beedd26993d446afef1a6fb
patch
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2025-38709
- NVD CVE-2025-38709
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.